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Protecting the poles: Marine living resource conservation approaches in the Arctic and Antarctic

机译:保护极地:北极和南极的海洋生物资源保护方法

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The world's polar regions have been singled out as spaces of international interest, with Antarctica being governed under the Antarctic Treaty System and the Arctic by various individual states and the Arctic Council. In recent years, however, both poles have seen an increase in interest in their marine resources as other traditionally fished species become harder to find due to overfishing and as access to the polar regions becomes easier and safer as a consequence of climate change. In this paper, I consider two proposals for the protection of polar marine resources: a 2011 proposal (resubmitted until acceptance in 2016) to create a Marine Protected Area in the Antarctic Ross Sea, and a 2014 proposal to ban commercial fishing in Arctic Ocean waters until further scientific study can be conducted. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:世界两极地区被选为具有国际利益的空间,南极洲由《南极条约体系》和《北极》分别由各个州和北极理事会管辖。然而,近年来,由于过度捕捞使其他传统捕鱼物种变得更难寻觅,以及由于气候变化而进入极地地区变得更加容易和安全,两极对海洋资源的兴趣日益增加。在本文中,我考虑了两项有关保护极地海洋资源的提案:2011年的提案(重新提交,直到2016年被接受),以在南极罗斯海建立一个海洋保护区,以及2014年的一项提案,禁止在北冰洋水域进行商业捕鱼直到可以进行进一步的科学研究为止。 (C)2016 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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