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首页> 外文期刊>Ocean & coastal management >Biomonitoring of the mesoplanktonic community in a polluted tropical bay as a basis for coastal management
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Biomonitoring of the mesoplanktonic community in a polluted tropical bay as a basis for coastal management

机译:对受污染的热带海湾中浮游生物群落的生物监测,作为沿海管理的基础

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摘要

The aim of this study was to describe the seasonal variation in density, diversity, and richness of the mesoplanktonic community within the Guanabara Bay estuary, and to evaluate the relationship between community structure and seasonal variation in environmental and water quality variables. The samples was collected at six fixed stations at the entrance of the bay. The variation between dry and rainy periods influenced the formation of the mesoplanktonic community. The dominance of the exotic species throughout the study period shows a restructuring in the mesoplankton community due to the diverse changes that occur in this environment. The current study shows that the poor sanitary and environmental conditions in Guanabara Bay are aggravated during rainy seasons, and pollution in the area affects the biodiversity of mesoplankton organisms. A research strategy needs be formulated to provide the necessary protocols for the implementation of appropriate management strategies to improve the sanitary conditions and develop a plan of action involving the conservation and restoration of the ecosystem in order to maintain local biodiversity. We suggest continuous monitoring of physical, chemical, and microbiological variables while analyzing the density and diversity of the zooplankton community which responds to changes in water quality.
机译:这项研究的目的是描述瓜纳巴拉湾口内中浮游植物群落的密度,多样性和丰富度的季节性变化,并评估环境和水质变量中群落结构与季节性变化之间的关系。样品是在海湾入口处的六个固定站收集的。干旱和雨季之间的变化影响了中浮游生物群落的形成。由于在此环境中发生的各种变化,整个研究期间外来物种的优势表明中浮游生物群落发生了重组。目前的研究表明,瓜纳巴拉湾的恶劣卫生和环境条件在雨季加剧了,该地区的污染影响了中浮游生物的生物多样性。需要制定一项研究战略,以提供必要的方案,以实施适当的管理战略,以改善卫生条件,并制定一项涉及保护和恢复生态系统的行动计划,以维护当地的生物多样性。我们建议对物理,化学和微生物变量进行连续监测,同时分析响应水质变化的浮游动物群落的密度和多样性。

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