...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Ocean & coastal management >Social-ecological regime shifts (SERS) in coastal systems
【24h】

Social-ecological regime shifts (SERS) in coastal systems

机译：沿海系统的社会生态制度转变（SERS）

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Regime shifts from one ecological state to another are often portrayed as sudden, dramatic, and difficult to reverse given the extent of substantial reorganizations in system structure, functions and feedbacks. However, most assessments of regime shifts in terrestrial and aquatic systems have emphasized their physical and/or biological dimensions. Our objective is to illustrate how equivalent concern with ecological and social processes can enhance our ability to understand and navigate 'social-ecological' regime shifts. We draw on two coastal lagoon systems experiencing rapid change to provide an empirical foundation for an initial analytical framework. Key issues we address include: 1) distinguishing underlying versus proximate drivers of rapid change (ecological and social); 2) considering appropriate scales of intervention; 3) considering the appropriate unit(s) for understanding regime shifts; 4) reflecting on social equity and the distribution of impacts (and benefits) of regime shifts; 5) assessing the influence of social power in the framing of and response to regime shifts; and 6) clarifying the role of management and governance in the context of rapid social-ecological change. Effective responses to social-ecological regime shifts will require a transition towards interdisciplinary research, inclusion of integrative and scale-specific suite of attributes for assessment, and interventions in management and governance approaches that are more multi-level, collaborative and adaptive.
机译：考虑到系统结构，功能和反馈的实质性重组的程度，通常将政权从一种生态状态转变为另一种生态状态的过程描述为突然，剧烈且难以逆转。但是，大多数对陆地和水生系统政权转移的评估都强调了其物理和/或生物学方面。我们的目标是说明对生态和社会过程的同等关注如何增强我们理解和应对“社会生态”制度转变的能力。我们利用两个经历快速变化的沿海泻湖系统，为初步的分析框架提供经验基础。我们要解决的关键问题包括：1）区分快速变化（生态和社会）的根本驱动力和直接驱动力； 2）考虑适当的干预规模； 3）考虑适当的单位以了解政权转移； 4）反思社会公平和政权转移的影响（和利益）的分布； 5）评估社会力量对政权转变的框架和反应的影响； 6）阐明在社会生态快速变化的背景下管理和治理的作用。要有效地应对社会生态体制的转变，就需要向跨学科研究过渡，包括针对评估的综合和针对特定规模的属性套件，以及对管理和治理方法的干预，这些干预应更加多层次，协作和适应。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号