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Climate change and adaptation in the coastal areas of Europe's Northern Periphery Region

机译：欧洲北部外围地区沿海地区的气候变化与适应

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摘要

Adaptation to climate change in coastal regions of northern and western Norway, Scotland and Ireland and the coasts of Iceland must respond to trends and variability in a number of physical parameters that affect the regional life and economy. Historical trends and variability are apparent in historical data over several decades in temperature, precipitation and winds. Associated changes in waves, sea level and sea surges are also implied. Predictions of future climate change imply further trends in the same parameters. Those physical parameters act according to the local characteristics of various locations producing predictable impacts (both positive and negative) to which local communities will need to adapt.
机译：挪威北部和西部沿海地区，苏格兰和爱尔兰以及冰岛沿海地区对气候变化的适应必须应对影响该地区生活和经济的许多物理参数的趋势和变化。在几十年的历史数据中，温度，降水和风的历史趋势和变异性显而易见。还暗示了海浪，海平面和海浪的相关变化。对未来气候变化的预测暗示着相同参数的进一步趋势。这些物理参数根据各个位置的局部特征而起作用，产生可预见的影响（积极和消极的影响），当地社区将需要适应这些影响。

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  • 来源
    《Ocean & coastal management》 |2014年第6期|9-21|共13页
  • 作者

    John McClatchey; Robert Devoy; David Woolf; Barbara Bremner; Neil James;

  • 作者单位

    Environmental Research Institute, University of the Highlands and Islands, Castle Street, Thurso, Caithness KW14 7JD, United Kingdom;

    Coastal and Marine Research Centre and School of the Human Environment, Department of Geography, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland;

    ICIT, Heriot-Watt University, Old Academy, Back Road, Stromness, Orkney KW16 3AW, United Kingdom;

    Environmental Research Institute, University of the Highlands and Islands, Castle Street, Thurso, Caithness KW14 7JD, United Kingdom;

    Environmental Research Institute, University of the Highlands and Islands, Castle Street, Thurso, Caithness KW14 7JD, United Kingdom;

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