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首页> 外文期刊>Ocean & coastal management >Recreational boaters' perceptions of scenic value in Rhode Island coastal waters
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Recreational boaters' perceptions of scenic value in Rhode Island coastal waters

机译：休闲船民对罗德岛沿岸水域风景价值的看法

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摘要

Scenic value has long been recognized as an important feature in land use planning and management. In the US, several states have included scenic value provisions in their coastal zone legislation and required that reviews of project proposals consider scenic or aesthetic effects. In Rhode Island, all permitting decisions must take into account the effect of a proposed activity in the coastal zone, such as a new dock or expanded aquaculture facility, on scenic or aesthetic value. However, there is limited guidance for how the terms scenic value or aesthetic value should be interpreted. A mail survey of 500 recreational boaters registered in Rhode Island was conducted to investigate: (1) what scenic value of the coastal zone means to Rlirecreational boaters; (2) how different factors, including characteristics of boat owners, features of boats, and presence of boats in the landscape, relate to perceptions of scenic value; and (3) the relationship between perceptions of scenic value and destination choices of Rl boaters. Findings indicate that Rl recreational boaters preferred settings with less human influence and more natural features, but scenic value did not necessarily mean no human influence for participants. There were no strong relationships between scenic value ratings and respondent characteristics or boat features, yet there was a strong positive relationship between scenic value ratings of certain types of settings and the frequency with which respondents visited those types of settings. Coastal zone managers, land use planners, and local decision makers can use results from this study to better understand the meaning of scenic value, to guide planning and permitting in the coastal zone, and to help anticipate public response to proposed activities that could affect scenic or aesthetic value of the shoreline and adjacent coastal waters.
机译：风景价值一直被认为是土地使用规划和管理的重要特征。在美国，有几个州已在其沿海区立法中纳入了风景名胜条款，并要求对项目建议书的审查必须考虑风景名胜或美学影响。在罗德岛州，所有允许的决定都必须考虑到沿海地区拟议活动（例如新建码头或扩大的水产养殖设施）对风景或美学价值的影响。但是，关于如何解释风景价值或美学价值的指导有限。对500名在罗德岛注册的休闲划船者进行了邮件调查，以调查：（1）沿海地区的风景价值对休闲娱乐划船者意味着什么； （2）不同的因素，包括船主的特征，船的特征以及船在景观中的存在，如何与对风景价值的感知相关联； （3）对风景价值的看法与R1划船者的目的地选择之间的关系。研究结果表明，R1休闲划船者更喜欢人类影响较小且自然特征更多的环境，但景区价值并不一定意味着对参与者没有人类影响。风景名胜评分与受访者特征或船只特征之间没有强关系，但是在某些类型的环境中，风景名胜评分与受访者访问这些类型的频率之间存在很强的正相关关系。海岸带管理者，土地使用规划人员和地方决策者可以使用本研究的结果来更好地理解风景区价值的含义，指导沿海区的规划和许可，并帮助预期公众对可能影响风景区的拟议活动的反应或海岸线和邻近沿海水域的美学价值。

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  • 来源
    《Ocean & coastal management》 |2013年第1期|99-107|共9页
  • 作者

    Tracey Dalton; Robert Thompson;

  • 作者单位

    University of Rhode Island, Marine Affairs Department, Coastal Institute-Kingston, Kingston, RI 02881, USA;

    University of Rhode Island, Marine Affairs Department, Coastal Institute-Kingston, Kingston, RI 02881, USA;

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