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Case studies for urban wetlands restoration and management in Japan

机译:日本城市湿地恢复与管理案例研究

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摘要

To effectively restore coastal habitats in urban areas, the surrounding dynamic coastal ecosystems, such as wetlands must be restored. In well-developed urban areas, most aquatic environments may be degraded in terms of water and sediment quality, as well as the essential hydraulic circulation. Restoring coastal habitats in urban areas is therefore a challenging task. Environmental status and its effort to restoration summarized for Tokyo Bay, Japan followed by two case studies of urban wetland restoration. At Shibaura Island, Tokyo, tide pool construction is shown as hardware type restoration case study. One of the means to ensure success in restoring habitats in an urban area is to use a sound ecosystem-based approach to guide the selection of restoration sites and the application of appropriate engineering and management methodologies. At Yokohama, software type restoration by terrace type habitat creation is shown. The development and management of the site with public participation, undertaken in an adaptive manner, is a key element of successful habitat restoration. This paper presents lessons learned from urban habitat restoration projects in Japan as examples.
机译:为了有效地恢复城市地区的沿海栖息地,必须恢复周围的动态沿海生态系统,例如湿地。在发达的城市地区,大多数水生环境在水和沉积物质量以及必要的水力循环方面可能会退化。因此,恢复城市地区的沿海栖息地是一项艰巨的任务。总结了日本东京湾的环境状况及其修复工作,随后进行了两个城市湿地修复案例研究。在东京芝浦岛,潮汐池建设被显示为硬件类型恢复案例研究。确保成功恢复市区栖息地的方法之一是使用基于生态系统的合理方法来指导恢复地点的选择以及适当的工程和管理方法的应用。在横滨,显示了通过梯田类型的栖息地创建来恢复软件类型。以适应性方式进行的,由公众参与的场地开发和管理,是成功恢复栖息地的关键因素。本文以从日本城市栖息地恢复项目中汲取的经验教训为例。

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  • 来源
    《Ocean & coastal management》 |2013年第9期|97-102|共6页
  • 作者

    Keita Furukawa;

  • 作者单位

    National Institute for Land and Infrastructure Management, 3-1-1 Nagase, Yokosuka 239-0826, Japan;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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