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Fishers' choice of alternative management scenarios: A case study in the Danajon Bank, Central Philippines

机译:渔民选择其他管理方案的选择:以菲律宾中部达那洪银行为例

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摘要

The lack of general understanding that fisheries is an integral part of a larger and dynamic ecosystem can lead more to highlighting the conflicts, rather than realizing the real interaction between the economic, social, and ecological objectives of fisheries management. Furthermore, the poor grasp for the motivations underlying the fishers' behavior in their response to fisheries issues, policies, and regulations may have contributed to many failed fisheries management endeavors. This paper presents the results of a stated preference survey administered to 422 small-scale fishers in the coastal municipality of Talibon, Bohol of the Danajon Bank, Central Philippines, whereby fisheries management was likened to a commodity or good that satisfies the fishers' needs. The study tested specific attributes representing the economic, social, and ecological objectives of fisheries management that are likely to influence the fishers' attitudes toward a management strategy. The attitudes were elicited from the fishers' preference for a particular hypothetical management scenario over another in a series of choice games. A logistic model demonstrated high probabilities of choice when a management strategy promotes the increase in effort of fishing gear types perceived to be least harmful to the marine ecosystem, increases overall fisheries harvest, secures employment security for the majority, and increases the abundance of blue crabs - an important fisheries commodity in the Danajon Bank area. Key socio-economic and socio-civic characteristics of the fishers and their general knowledge, attitudes to, and perceptions of fisheries ecology concepts and fisheries management issues were likewise identified as probable determinants of choice and therefore behavior - such as acceptance or support - toward actual fisheries management policies.
机译:缺乏对渔业是一个庞大而充满活力的生态系统的组成部分的普遍认识,可能导致更多地突出冲突,而不是实现渔业管理的经济,社会和生态目标之间的真正互动。此外,对渔民对渔业问题,政策和法规的反应所基于的行为动机缺乏把握,这可能导致许多失败的渔业管理努力。本文介绍了对菲律宾中部达纳洪银行保和省沿海城市塔利班(Talibon)的422名小规模渔民进行的既定偏好调查的结果,据此将渔业管理比喻成满足渔民需求的商品或商品。该研究测试了代表渔业管理的经济,社会和生态目标的特定属性,这些属性可能会影响渔民对管理战略的态度。态度是由渔民对一系列特定选择游戏中特定的假设管理场景的偏好所决定的。当管理策略促进增加被认为对海洋生态系统危害最小的渔具种类的努力,增加总体渔业收成,确保大多数人的就业安全并增加蓝蟹的数量时,逻辑模型证明了选择的可能性很高。 -Danajon Bank地区的重要渔业商品。渔民的关键社会经济和社会公民特征及其一般知识,对渔业生态概念和渔业管理问题的态度和看法也被确定为选择的可能决定因素,因此,行为(例如接受或支持)是否朝向实际渔业管理政策。

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  • 来源
    《Ocean & coastal management》 |2013年第11期|40-53|共14页
  • 作者单位

    The Fisheries Improved for Sustainable Harvest (FISH) Project, 5/F CIFC Towers N. Reclamation Area, Cebu City 6000, Philippines,University of the Philippines in the Visayas Cebu Campus, Cebu City 6000, Philippines,Ecosystems Improved for Sustainable Fisheries (ECOFISH), Suite 102, CTC Bldg., 2232 Roxas Blvd., Pasay City 1301,Philippines;

    University of the Philippines in the Visayas Cebu Campus, Cebu City 6000, Philippines;

    The Fisheries Improved for Sustainable Harvest (FISH) Project, 5/F CIFC Towers N. Reclamation Area, Cebu City 6000, Philippines;

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