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Valuing marine and coastal ecosystem services: An integrated participatory framework

机译：重视海洋和沿海生态系统服务：综合参与框架

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摘要

The complex nature of marine and coastal ecosystems combined with the inaccessibility and invisibility of the majority of their goods and services call for tailored approaches to valuation. Furthermore, a deliberative approach is necessary to support emerging policy initiatives and decision-making processes, and this paper presents a participatory framework for valuing marine and coastal ecosystem services. The framework provides a coherent process for the identification and valuation of these services through the active involvement of stakeholder groups. The process begins with "set the scene", a stage in which institutional analysis and procedures for stakeholder involvement are deployed. A value elicitation stage, "deepen understanding", follows to determine the impacts of policy and/or project proposals. This stage involves the identification of the affected ecosystem services, the variations on the flow of services and the associated ecological, social and economic values. The final stage of "articulate values" fosters the integration of knowledge into policy and decision-making processes. The proposed framework adds communicative and informative features to valuation by advancing an approach that integrates deliberative methods for articulating the multiple values of ecosystem services affected by marine and coastal management decisions.
机译：海洋和沿海生态系统的复杂性，加上其大多数商品和服务的难以获取和隐蔽性，需要采用量身定制的估值方法。此外，有必要采用一种审慎的方法来支持新出现的政策倡议和决策过程，并且本文提出了一种评估海洋和沿海生态系统服务的参与性框架。该框架通过利益相关者团体的积极参与，为识别和评估这些服务提供了一个连贯的过程。该过程从“设置场景”开始，在该阶段中，部署了用于利益相关者参与的机构分析和程序。接下来是价值启发阶段，即“加深理解”，以确定政策和/或项目建议的影响。这个阶段涉及确定受影响的生态系统服务，服务流量的变化以及相关的生态，社会和经济价值。 “明确的价值观”的最后阶段促进将知识整合到政策和决策过程中。拟议的框架通过推进一种综合了审议方法的方法，为评估增加了交流和信息功能，该方法明确了受海洋和沿海管理决定影响的生态系统服务的多种价值。

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  • 来源
    《Ocean & coastal management》 |2013年第11期|153-162|共10页
  • 作者

    Rita Lopes; Nuno Videira;

  • 作者单位

    CENSE - Center for Environmental and Sustainability Research, Faculdade de Ciencias e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisbon, DCEA FCT-UNL, Campus da Caparica, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal;

    CENSE - Center for Environmental and Sustainability Research, Faculdade de Ciencias e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisbon, DCEA FCT-UNL, Campus da Caparica, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal;

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