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首页> 外文期刊>Ocean & coastal management >Future socio-economic and environmental sustainability of the Irish Sea requires a multi-disciplinary approach with industry and research collaboration, and cross-border partnership
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Future socio-economic and environmental sustainability of the Irish Sea requires a multi-disciplinary approach with industry and research collaboration, and cross-border partnership

机译：爱尔兰海地区未来的社会经济和环境可持续发展需要跨学科的方法，包括行业和研究合作以及跨境合作

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摘要

The Irish Sea represents a valuable resource to numerous industries, communities, and other stakeholders particularly in the areas of shellfisheries and aquaculture, energy development and ecosystem services. Climate change poses a substantial threat to marine environments in the region, with impacts exacerbated by struggles for ever limited space and resources, a pronounced need for conservation of important and vulnerable marine ecosystems, and lack of unified management. A concerted effort is required to: ⅰ) determine the impacts of climate change and potential risks to marine industry; ⅱ) advise marine industries of future opportunities and areas of collaboration; and ⅲ) develop coordinated marine management across the region to ensure the resource is exploited in an economically and environmentally sustainable manner. We propose that an Irish Sea Marine Research Forum be created that promotes a multi-disciplinary holistic research approach linking industry and research to identify and mitigate the socioeconomic and environmental impacts of climate change. Additionally, we propose that an integrated jurisdiction for the Irish Sea be formed to serve as a regulatory body on fisheries and marine policy for the entire region. Management and policy directives should consider both potential for economic development as well as protection of key environmental features and ecosystem services. Such concentrated efforts on the Irish Sea could then be used as a management model for other regional seas and resources.
机译：爱尔兰海是众多产业，社区和其他利益相关者的宝贵资源，特别是在贝类渔业和水产养殖，能源开发和生态系统服务领域。气候变化对该地区的海洋环境构成了重大威胁，因空间和资源日益有限的斗争，对重要和脆弱海洋生态系统的保护的迫切需要以及缺乏统一管理的影响而加剧了气候变化的影响。需要齐心协力，以：ⅰ）确定气候变化的影响以及对海洋工业的潜在风险； ⅱ）向海洋工业提供未来机会和合作领域的建议； ⅲ）在整个区域内开展协调的海洋管理，以确保以经济和环境可持续的方式开采资源。我们建议创建一个爱尔兰海洋研究论坛，以促进将工业和研究联系起来的多学科整体研究方法，以识别和减轻气候变化的社会经济和环境影响。此外，我们建议成立爱尔兰海综合管辖区，以作为整个地区渔业和海洋政策的监管机构。管理和政策指令应既考虑经济发展的潜力，又要保护关键的环境特征和生态系统服务。这样，对爱尔兰海的这种集中努力就可以用作其他区域海洋和资源的管理模式。

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  • 来源
    《Ocean & coastal management》 |2013年第ptaa期|1-6|共6页
  • 作者

    C.L. Mackenzie; M.C. Bell; S.N.R. Birchenough; S.C. Culloty; W.G. Sanderson; N.M. Whiteley; S.K. Malham;

  • 作者单位

    School of Ocean Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Bangor University, Deiniol Road, Bangor, Gwynedd LLS7 2UW, UK;

    International Centre for Island Technology, Heriot-Watt University, The Old Academy, Back Road, Stromness, Orkney, UK;

    Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science, Lowestoft Laboratory, Pakefield Road, Lowestoft, Suffolk, UK;

    Aquaculture & Fisheries Development Centre, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University College Cork, Cooperage Building, Distillery Fields, North Mall, Cork, Ireland;

    School of Life Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK;

    School of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Bangor University, Deiniol Road, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK;

    School of Ocean Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Bangor University, Deiniol Road, Bangor, Gwynedd LLS7 2UW, UK;

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