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Economic valuation of a traditional fishing ground on the coral coast in Fiji

机译：斐济珊瑚海岸传统渔场的经济价值

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摘要

In Fiji, economic valuation has not yet been adopted as an aid to coastal resource management. Given increasing pressures on its coastal resources, particularly near urban centres, valuation of these resources may be crucial to assist decision-making at all levels. This paper presents estimates of the economic value of the main goods and services provided by the coastal ecosystems in a traditional Fijian fishing ground near the capital, Suva. Using catch surveys, a CV survey and secondary data sources, the value of fisheries, bequest value and coastal protection function provided by the coral reefs and mangroves within this area are estimated to provide net benefits of just over FJ$3m (US$1,795,000) per year. The coastal protection provided by the coral reefs and mangroves makes up the largest component of the total economic value (55%) followed by fisheries (44%). Bequest values only make up 1% of the TEV. However, if compared to household income, bequest values are significant, representing 6.8% of stated income. This is comparable to average expenditures on durable household goods and heating and lighting.
机译：在斐济，尚未采用经济估值来辅助沿海资源管理。鉴于其沿海资源，特别是城市中心附近的沿海资源的压力越来越大，对这些资源的估值可能对协助各级决策至关重要。本文介绍了在首都苏瓦附近的传统斐济渔场中沿海生态系统提供的主要商品和服务的经济价值估算。使用渔获量调查，简历调查和辅助数据来源，估计该地区珊瑚礁和红树林提供的渔业价值，遗产价值和海岸保护功能每项可带来的净收益略超过300万斐济元（1,795,000美元）年。珊瑚礁和红树林提供的海岸保护构成了总经济价值的最大组成部分（55％），其次是渔业（44％）。遗产价值仅占TEV的1％。但是，与家庭收入相比，遗产价值非常可观，占表述收入的6.8％。这可与耐用品，暖气和照明的平均支出相提并论。

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  • 来源
    《Ocean & coastal management》 |2012年第2期|p.44-55|共12页
  • 作者

    Tanya OGarra;

  • 作者单位

    Centre for Environmental Policy, Imperial College London, London, UK,Institute of Applied Sciences, University of the South Pacific, Suva, Fiji;

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