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On the relationship between quality, users' perception and economic valuation in NW Mediterranean beaches

机译：地中海西北海滩质量，用户认知与经济价值之间的关系

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摘要

The relationships between two traditional economic valuation methods, Travel Cost Method (TCM) and Hedonic Prices (HPs) are tested in a sun-and-beach tourist-oriented area in the Northwestern Mediterranean coast in order to appraise/value beach integral quality and its attributes. Traditional economic methods do not seem to capture the aggregate quality of beaches, although this study has shown that positive relationships were found between HP and integral beach quality. Instead, these methods are more (positively) related to specific aspects such as Services and Facilities Quality, Natural Conditions Quality (dune system development) and Access and Parking Quality. The results of this study show that these methods do not sufficiently value beach social-ecological resources at the study site. In this paper we also compared users' economic beach valuation (using TCM and HP) with the expenditure on general maintenance and sediment management by local managers. The results show an important gap between investments made by managers (less than 1 million €/year) and users' economic valuation (more than 1 million €/day at the peak of the season). These results suggest the feasibility of establishing a beach management tax for beach-related economic activities that could be used to improve the weakest aspects of beach management in the region.
机译：在西北地中海沿岸的以太阳和沙滩为游客的地区，测试了两种传统的经济评估方法旅行成本方法（TCM）和享乐价格（HPs）之间的关系，以便评估/评估海滩的整体质量及其价值。属性。尽管这项研究表明，HP与整体海滩质量之间存在正相关关系，但传统的经济方法似乎并未掌握海滩的总体质量。取而代之的是，这些方法更多（肯定地）与特定方面相关，例如服务和设施质量，自然条件质量（沙丘系统开发）以及出入和停车质量。这项研究的结果表明，这些方法并未充分重视研究地点的海滩社会生态资源。在本文中，我们还将用户的经济海滩估值（使用TCM和HP）与当地管理人员在一般维护和沉积物管理方面的支出进行了比较。结果表明，经理进行的投资（每年少于100万欧元）与用户的经济价值（在旺季每天超过100万欧元）之间存在很大的差距。这些结果表明，为与海滩有关的经济活动建立海滩管理税的可行性，可以用来改善该地区海滩管理的最薄弱环节。

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  • 来源
    《Ocean & coastal management》 |2012年第7期|p.55-66|共12页
  • 作者

    Eduard Ariza; Ramon Ballester; Ricard Rigall-I-Torrent; Albert Salo; Elisabet Roca; Miriam Villares; Jose A. Jimenez; Rafael Sarda;

  • 作者单位

    Laboratory for Coastal Research, International Hurricane Research Center, Florida International University, Modesto Maidique Campus, 360 MARC Building, Miami, FL 33199,United States;

    Departament d'Economia, Universitat de Cirona, Facultat de Ciencies, Economiques i Empresarials, Campus Montilivi, 17071 Girona, Spain;

    Departament d'Economia, Universitat de Cirona, Facultat de Ciencies, Economiques i Empresarials, Campus Montilivi, 17071 Girona, Spain;

    ESADE, GRUGET Research Group Tourism Management, Av. de la Torre Blanca 59, E-08172 Sant Cugat del Vailis, Spain;

    Laboratori d'Estudis Socials de I'Enginyeria Civil, ETSECCPB, Universitat Politicnica de Catalunya, Jordi Girona 1-3, Campus Nord Ed. B1, 08034 Barcelona, Spain;

    Laboratori d'Estudis Socials de I'Enginyeria Civil, ETSECCPB, Universitat Politicnica de Catalunya, Jordi Girona 1-3, Campus Nord Ed. B1, 08034 Barcelona, Spain;

    Laboratori d'Enginyeria Maritima, ETSECCPB, Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya, Jordi Girona 1-3, Campus Nord Ed. D1, 08034 Barcelona, Spain,International Centre for Coastal Resources Research, Barcelona, Spain;

    Centre d'Estudis Avancats de Blanes, CS1C, Carrer d'Acces a la cala St. Francesc 14, 17300 Blanes, Girona, Spain;

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