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首页> 外文期刊>Ocean & coastal management >Policy relevance of biogeographic classification for conservation and management of marine biodiversity beyond national jurisdiction, and the GOODS biogeographic classification
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Policy relevance of biogeographic classification for conservation and management of marine biodiversity beyond national jurisdiction, and the GOODS biogeographic classification

机译：生物地理分类与国家管辖范围以外的海洋生物多样性的保护和管理以及GOODS生物地理分类在政策上的相关性

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摘要

This article 1) examines the policy context that created a demand for biogeographic information, 2) describes early national and regional experiences in applying biogeographic classifications, 3) extracts lessons about their usefulness, 4) introduces a broad-scale biogeographic classification for the open ocean and deep seabed called the Global Open Ocean and Deep Seabed (GOODS) biogeographic classi fication and explains its relevance in this policy context. In so doing it highlights potential uses of biogeographic classifications for the open ocean and deep seabed: these include ecosystem-based management approaches, marine spatial planning and identification of representative networks of MPAs. It also discusses approaches for dealing with problems of uncertainty and connectivity. The article concludes with recommendations for the further development of the GOODS and finer-scale biogeographic classifications.
机译：本文1）研究了引起对生物地理信息需求的政策背景； 2）描述了应用生物地理分类的早期国家和地区经验； 3）提取了有关其实用性的经验教训； 4）介绍了开放海洋的大规模生物地理分类深海床称为全球开放海洋和深海床（GOODS）生物地理分类，并解释了其在此政策背景下的相关性。这样做突出了在开放海洋和深海海底生物地理分类的潜在用途：这些包括基于生态系统的管理方法，海洋空间规划和MPA代表性网络的识别。它还讨论了解决不确定性和连通性问题的方法。文章最后提出了进一步开发GOODS和更精细的生物地理分类的建议。

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  • 来源
    《Ocean & coastal management》 |2011年第2期|p.110-122|共13页
  • 作者

    Jake Rice; Kristina M. Gjerde; Jeff Ardron; Salvatore Arico; Ian Cresswell; Elva Escobar; Susie Grant; Marjo Vierros;

  • 作者单位

    Ecosystem Sciences Branch, Department of Fisheries and Oceans, 200 Kent Street, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0E6, Canada;

    Global Marine Program, IUCN (the International Union for Conservation of Nature), Rue Mauvemey 28, Gland 1196, Switzerland;

    Marine Conservation Biology Institute, 600 Pennsylvania, Ave. SE, Suite 210, Washington, DC 20003, USA;

    Division of Ecological and Earth Sciences, UNESCO, 1, rue Miollis 75732, Paris cedex 15, France;

    CSIRO Wealth from Oceans National Research Flagship, Castray Esplanade, Hobart, Tasmania 7000, Australia;

    Universidad National Autonoma de Mexico, Instituto de Ciendas del Mar y Limnologia, Unidad Academica Ecologia Marina, Laboratorio Biodiversidad y Macroecologia,A.P. 70-305 Ciudad Universitaria, 04510 Mexico, Mexico;

    British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 OFT, United Kingdom;

    United Nations University, Institute of Advanced Studies, 1-1-1 Minato Mirai, Nishi-ku, Yokohama 220 8502, Japan;

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