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首页> 外文期刊>Ocean & coastal management >Stakeholders' expectations towards a proposed marine protected area:A multi-criteria analysis of MPA performance criteria
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Stakeholders' expectations towards a proposed marine protected area:A multi-criteria analysis of MPA performance criteria

机译：利益相关者对拟议的海洋保护区的期望：MPA绩效标准的多标准分析

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摘要

In order to enable effective management of marine protected areas (MPAs), desired MPA achievements need to be identified as early as possible for the development of relevant and clear management goals, objectives and conservation targets. As the definition of MPA success is a social construct, the involvement of multiple groups in this process including government agencies, stakeholders, and other interested parties is increasingly advocated. This study investigates diverse groups' opinions on the performance of a proposed National Marine Conservation Area (NMCA) on the West coast of Canada prior to its establishment. In order to analyse and quantify the importance of MPA performance criteria among multiple stakeholder groups, the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) is applied. Findings reveal that marine stakeholder groups have distinct preferences for future MPA performance. Most differences are obvious between user and non-user groups. The study also finds that respondents' characteristics other than stakeholder groups affiliations influence expectations towards the proposed MPA including livelihood dependency on the marine environment amount of time spent in the area, and engagement in fishing activities.
机译：为了能够有效地管理海洋保护区，需要尽早确定海洋保护区的理想成果，以便制定相关而明确的管理目标，目的和保护指标。由于MPA成功的定义是一种社会建构，因此越来越多的团体（包括政府机构，利益相关者和其他有关方面）参与其中。这项研究调查了不同群体对加拿大西海岸拟建的国家海洋保护区（NMCA）在建立之前的表现的意见。为了分析和量化MPA绩效标准在多个利益相关者群体之间的重要性，应用了层次分析法（AHP）。调查结果表明，海洋利益相关者群体对未来MPA表现有不同的偏好。用户和非用户组之间的大多数差异是显而易见的。该研究还发现，除了利益相关者团体的隶属关系外，受访者的特征也会影响对拟议的MPA的期望，包括生计对海洋环境的依赖，在该地区花费的时间以及参与捕鱼活动。

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  • 来源
    《Ocean & coastal management》 |2011年第9期|p.687-695|共9页
  • 作者

    Nadine Heck; Philip Dearden; Adrian McDonald;

  • 作者单位

    University of Leeds, School of Geography, Woodhouse Lane, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK;

    rnUniversity of Victoria, Department of Geography, PO Box 3060 STN CSC, Victoria, BC, V8W 3R4, Canada;

    rnUniversity of Leeds, School of Geography, Woodhouse Lane, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK;

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