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A review of the feasibility, costs, and benefits of platform-based open ocean aquaculture in the Gulf of Mexico

机译:回顾墨西哥湾基于平台的开放式海洋水产养殖的可行性,成本和收益

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摘要

Platform-based open ocean aquaculture (or mariculture) is a fledgling industry with a unique set of risks and uncertainties. In the past two decades, several commercial and experimental platform-based mariculture projects have been launched in the United States, however, all these projects failed or were abandoned because of operational problems or legal issues. The oil and gas infrastructure in the Gulf of Mexico is well suited for mariculture systems as these platforms are large, sturdy and long lasting, and designed to operate in the offshore environment. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the costs and benefits of a open ocean aquaculture industry in the Gulf of Mexico with particular focus on platform-based aquaculture. The opportunities for the use of idle oil and gas structures for open ocean aquaculture are limited, but the reuse of previously removed structures may have more promise.
机译:基于平台的开放式海洋水产养殖(或海水养殖)是一个新兴行业,具有独特的风险和不确定性。在过去的二十年中,在美国启动了几个基于商业和实验平台的海水养殖项目,但是,由于运营问题或法律问题,所有这些项目失败或被放弃。墨西哥湾的油气基础设施非常适合海水养殖系统,因为这些平台庞大,坚固且经久耐用,旨在在海上环境中运行。本文的目的是讨论墨西哥湾的开放式海洋水产养殖业的成本和收益,特别关注基于平台的水产养殖。将闲置的石油和天然气结构用于远洋养殖的机会有限,但是对先前拆除的结构的再利用可能具有更大的前景。

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  • 来源
    《Ocean & coastal management》 |2011年第10期|p.721-730|共10页
  • 作者单位

    Center for Energy Studies, Energy Coast and Environment Building, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA;

    Center for Energy Studies, Energy Coast and Environment Building, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA;

    Center for Energy Studies, Energy Coast and Environment Building, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA;

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