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Coral reef restoration projects in Thailand

机译:泰国的珊瑚礁修复项目

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摘要

The degradation and deterioration of coral reefs in Thailand has continued for several decades due to pressures from fishery and tourism activities and, more recently, from bleaching. Several institutions and organizations, from both the government and the private sector, have been involved in programs to restore degraded coral reefs. The objectives, scales and methods of these restoration projects have varied widely. This paper briefly reviews the achievements of selected coral reef restoration projects and provides guidelines for future restoration initiatives. The high cost and limited scale of restoration projects puts the onus on governments and communities to prevent damage to coral reefs in the first place. Where restoration is necessary, basic data on the biology and ecology of target species of corals, socio-economic analyses and the involvement of local communities in all stages of the project are key elements for success.
机译:由于渔业和旅游活动以及最近的漂白带来的压力,泰国珊瑚礁的退化和恶化已经持续了几十年。来自政府和私营部门的几个机构和组织都参与了恢复退化的珊瑚礁的计划。这些修复项目的目标,规模和方法千差万别。本文简要回顾了部分珊瑚礁修复项目的成就,并为未来的修复计划提供了指导。高昂的成本和有限的修复项目规模使政府和社区有责任首先防止珊瑚礁受到破坏。在需要恢复的地方,有关珊瑚目标物种的生物学和生态学,社会经济分析以及当地社区参与项目所有阶段的基本数据是成功的关键要素。

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