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首页> 外文期刊>Ocean & coastal management >Enhancing adaptive capacities in coastal communities through engaged communication research: Insights from a statewide study of shellfish co-management
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Enhancing adaptive capacities in coastal communities through engaged communication research: Insights from a statewide study of shellfish co-management

机译：通过参与式交流研究提高沿海社区的适应能力：全州贝类共同管理研究的见解

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摘要

Intertidal ecosystems and the small-scale fisheries these ecosystems support are an important part of coastal economies, environments, and cultures. Globally, fisheries such as the soft-shell clam (Mya arenaria) face multiple stressors related to climate change, invasive species, and unsustainable land use. Co-management approaches based on shared responsibility for resource management among actors and institutions can build resilience to socio-environmental change by strengthening the use of science in decision making and promoting adaptive capacities such as learning and leadership. In this paper, we demonstrate how engaged communication research can help foster adaptive capacities to enhance the resilience of these systems. We describe perceptions of problems and successes in co-management, as awareness of problem constructions is essential for identifying the ways in which communication shapes adaptive responses. We demonstrate how specific communication factors influence adaptive capacities such as learning, leadership, and equity. We conclude with recommendations and demonstrated evidence of the value of bringing engaged communication research to bear on pressing issues of global coastal change.
机译：潮间带生态系统和这些生态系统所支持的小规模渔业是沿海经济，环境和文化的重要组成部分。在全球范围内，诸如软壳蛤（Mya arenaria）之类的渔业面临与气候变化，入侵物种和不可持续土地利用相关的多重压力。通过在行为者和机构之间共同承担资源管理责任的共同管理方法，可以通过在决策中加强科学利用并提高适应性能力（如学习和领导能力）来增强对社会环境变化的适应力。在本文中，我们演示了参与式通信研究如何帮助提高适应能力，以增强这些系统的弹性。我们描述了对问题和共同管理成功的看法，因为对问题构造的认识对于确定沟通形成适应性反应的方式至关重要。我们演示了特定的沟通因素如何影响适应能力，例如学习，领导能力和公平。我们以建议作为结尾，并论证了开展互动式传播研究应对全球沿海变化紧迫问题的价值。

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