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首页> 外文期刊>Ocean & coastal management >Marine algal species and marine protected area management: A case study in Phu Quoc, Kien Giang, Vietnam
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Marine algal species and marine protected area management: A case study in Phu Quoc, Kien Giang, Vietnam

机译：海藻藻类物种和海洋保护区管理：越南普普普划线的案例研究

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As with many other marine protected areas in Vietnam, little is known of the marine algal species and their status within the Phu Quoc Marine Protected Area (Phu Quoc MPA), Kien Giang, Vietnam, although these species are known to have economic and conservation value. The knowledge limitations may partly be due to the fact that marine algal species have not been a major focus of surveys and monitoring programmes. This study applied a mixed methods approach for developing an adequate understanding of the status of marine algal species occurring in the An Thoi coral reef strictly protected zone of Phu Quoc MPA. 41 marine algal species were fully described, along with details about habitats, biodiversity, economic and conservation values, and challenges to the conservation of these species. Three of 41 species recorded are listed in the Vietnam Red Data Book, a list of rare and endangered floral and faunal species native to Vietnam. This listing adds a new dimension to the literature with regard to distribution and habitats. The remaining species are known to be of economic value. Two islands, which are not strictly protected zones, are home to two vulnerable algal species. Marine algal species have been poorly managed and monitored as a consequence of insufficient legal frameworks, resulting in little documentation of the effects of socio-economic and tourism development on the marine algal species. The current zoning plan should be revised to expand core zones for the effective management of the algal species. Technical guidelines on zoning and zoning permit should be developed to promote the co-management of algal species for the protection of the species and livelihoods, and to ease illegal exploitation of marine algal species in Phu Quoc MPA.
机译：与越南的许多其他海洋保护区一样，越南越南普通藻类物种（PHU Quoc MPA），越南Kien Giang，虽然已知这些物种具有经济和保护价值，但其众所周知的海洋藻类物种及其地位。 。知识限制可能部分是由于海藻种类尚未成为调查和监测计划的主要重点。该研究应用了一种混合方法方法，用于制定足够了解在PHU呼应MPa的严格保护区域中发生的船珊瑚礁中发生的海藻藻种类的状态。有关栖息地，生物多样性，经济和保护价值观的详细信息，以及对这些物种的保护的挑战，完全描述了41种海藻藻。记录的41种中有三个列于越南红数据簿，是越南原产的罕见和濒危的花卉和动物群物种的名单。此列表在分销和栖息地方面为文献添加了新的维度。剩下的物种被称为经济价值。两个不是严格保护的区域的岛屿，都是两个易受攻击的藻类种类的所在地。由于法律框架不足的后果，海藻藻类物种被管理和监测不佳，导致社会经济和旅游开发对海藻种类的影响的小文件。应修改当前分区计划，以扩大核心区以进行藻类物种的有效管理。应制定分区和分区许可的技术准则，以促进藻类物种的共同管理，以保护物种和生计，并在PHU呼应MPa中易于非法利用海藻藻。

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