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首页> 外文期刊>Ocean & coastal management >Using SWOT analysis to support biodiversity and sustainable tourism in Caguanes National Park, Cuba
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Using SWOT analysis to support biodiversity and sustainable tourism in Caguanes National Park, Cuba

机译：利用SWOT分析支持Caguanes国家公园的生物多样性和可持续旅游业，古巴

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Caguanes National Park (CNP) is one of Cuba's nine protected areas that include marine and terrestrial territory and are categorized as a National Park. It receives both domestic and international tourists who access the area by land or sea. The park's natural biodiversity has the potential to be marketed as a major draw for tourists. Flora and fauna of both terrestrial and marine environments can provide huge interest to visitors, according to their endemism, representativeness or recreational fishing interest. Additionally, exceptional speleological and cultural values characterize the area. Under the auspices of the Student Workshop on International Coastal and Marine Management (SWIMM), 18 graduate students from Cuba, Mexico, and the United States undertook a SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) analysis that focused on the area's biodiversity. Strengths and opportunities identified for CNP were rated as more important than the weaknesses and threats found. Legal designation as a protected area and the available social capital were ranked as some of the most important strengths. Some of the factors identified as weaknesses or threats may, actually, be considered as strengths or potential opportunities if they are developed and marketed effectively. Based on this analysis, the area has huge potentialities for ecotourism and educational activities. Unexpected events such as Hurricane Irma, which occurred in September 2017, will test whether CNP is a resilient system where nature and human efforts work together in the recovery.
机译：Caguanes国家公园（CNP）是古巴的九个保护区之一，包括海洋和陆地领土，并被归类为国家公园。它收到陆地或海洋接入该地区的国内和国际游客。该公园的自然生物多样性有可能作为游客的重大吸引力销售。陆地和海洋环境的植物群和动物群可以根据他们的民间主义，代表性或休闲捕捞利息来为游客提供巨大兴趣。此外，卓越的洞穴和文化价值观表征了该地区。根据国际沿海和海洋管理（SWIMM）的学生讲习班的主持，来自古巴，墨西哥和美国的18名研究生，专注于该地区的生物多样性的态度（优势，劣势，机会和威胁）分析。为CNP确定的优势和机会被评为比发现的弱点和威胁更重要。作为保护区的法律指定和可用的社会资本被排名为一些最重要的优势。实际上，一些因素被认为是弱点或威胁，如果有效地制定和销售，可能被视为优势或潜在机会。基于此分析，该地区对生态旅游和教育活动有巨大的潜力。 2017年9月发生的飓风IRMA等意外事件将测试CNP是否是一种有弹性的系统，自然和人类努力在复苏中共同努力。

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