...
首页> 外文期刊>Ocean & coastal management >Managing marine resources sustainably: A proposed integrated systems analysis approach
【24h】

Managing marine resources sustainably: A proposed integrated systems analysis approach

机译:可持续管理海洋资源:拟议的综合系统分析方法

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

Marine and estuarine management requires an excellent understanding of the interacting, interrelated and interdependent sub-systems comprising ecological, societal and management complexity. Managing such a complex system sustainably relies on knowing what aspects can be managed, and conversely what aspects are outside the control of the manager. Accordingly, by taking elements from existing environmental management approaches, especially in Europe and Canada, here we propose an integrated systems analysis approach which links 14 component sub-systems. Using these cases shows that while all elements exist, they have hitherto not been combined into a holistic decision support system. These components are linked here in a cycle of three Parts - (A) defining the policy problems facing the seas, (B) obtaining the relevant and fit-for-purpose natural and social sciences data and information, and (C) creating an input for policy and decision-making which involves stakeholders. The component sub-systems are: an Underpinning Framework Sub-system (1), which then leads to the Issue Sub-system (2), which is vision-related and includes causes and/or consequences of pressures to be managed. The Ecological Sub-system (3) links the biota and its environment to the Socio-ecological Sub-system (4) and the Socio-economic subsystem (5), which considers the macroeconomic aspects. The Resources and Delivery Sub-system (6) considers which scientists do what and how do they do it and the Provenance Sub-system (7) checks that there is a fit-for-purpose and defendable science evidence base. The Governance Sub-system (8), incorporates policies and politics as well as horizontally and vertically integrating the Legislative (8A) and the Administrative Sub-systems (8B). The Communication (8C) and Stakeholder Sub-systems (8D) ensure involvement across the stakeholder typology (of formal and informal actors). Finally, the Achievement Sub-system (9) and the Feedback Sub-system (10) ensures that all of these actions achieve successful and sustainable marine resource management.
机译:海洋和河口管理需要对包括生态,社会和管理复杂性的互动,相互关联和相互依存的子系统进行了极好的理解。管理如此复杂的系统可持续地依赖于了解可以管理哪些方面,并且相反地是在经理控制的控制之外。因此,通过从现有的环境管理方法中采取元素,特别是在欧洲和加拿大,我们提出了一种集成系统分析方法,该方法将14个组件子系统联系起来。使用这些案例显示,虽然存在所有元素,但他们迄今为止没有组合到整体决策支持系统中。这些组件在此处链接到三个部分的周期 - (a)定义海洋面临的政策问题,(b)获得相关和适合的自然和社会科学数据和信息,以及(c)创建输入对于涉及利益相关者的政策和决策。组件子系统是:支撑框架子系统(1),然后导致问题子系统(2),该系统(2)是与视觉相关的并且包括要管理的压力的原因和/或后果。生态子系统(3)将Biota及其环境联系在社会生态子系统(4)和社会经济子系统(5)中链接,这考虑了宏观经济方面。资源和交付子系统(6)考虑哪些科学家们做什么以及如何做到这一点,并审查出处的子系统(7)检查有一个适合目的和可辩护的科学证据基础。治理子系统(8)纳入政策和政治,以及水平和垂直整合立法(8A)和行政子系统(8B)。通信(8C)和利益相关者子系统(8D)确保参与跨国利益相关者类型(正式和非正式行动者)。最后,成就子系统(9)和反馈子系统(10)确保所有这些行动都实现了成功和可持续的海洋资源管理。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号