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Scientific research and information flow in the small-scale fisheries of the central Mexican Pacific coast

机译：墨西哥太平洋中部小型渔业的科学研究和信息流动

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To construct more sustainable ways of using coastal resources, collaboration between society, decision makers, and scientists is highly advocated. Some social sectors consider that scientists do not adequately participate in the problems of society, and that although scientific knowledge continues to grow, socioecological problems are worsening. The generation of scientific knowledge, as well as its dissemination to address societal problems, should go beyond what traditionally has been done. The exchange of information among stakeholders is essential in the management of socioecological systems and the importance of understanding these flows is increasingly recognized. We investigated the role that scientific research has played in small-scale fisheries on the southern coast of Jalisco, Mexico. We used Social Network Analysis to visualize and understand the information flow between three sectors: fishers, academia, and government. Our findings suggest that the geographical distance between the actors plays an important role and defines many of the interactions between the sectors. In addition, distrust, language differences, lack of cooperation and leadership within the fishing organizations, and a lack of empathy between the actors, are all obstacles that actors face when discussing actions plans. The governmental sector has the ability to collect and disseminate information, yet it has not done enough to share the information in an effective way. While academia is a reliable and constant source of information, it has a peripheral role in the social network and there is a lack of communication strategies in place to enable the data generated to be utilized effectively. This study may provide an alternative pathway for research institutions to understand their role when examining issues in the regions where they work.
机译：为了构建更多可持续的方式，使用沿海资源，社会之间的合作，高度倡导。一些社会部门认为，科学家无法充分参与社会问题，虽然科学知识继续增长，但社会生态问题正在恶化。科学知识的产生以及传播以解决社会问题，应该超出传统上已经完成的。利益攸关方之间的信息交流在社会生态系统的管理方面至关重要，并越来越认识到了解这些流动的重要性。我们调查了科学研究在墨西哥克里斯科南部海岸的小规模渔业中发挥的作用。我们使用社交网络分析来可视化并理解三个部门之间的信息流：渔民，学术界和政府。我们的研究结果表明，演员之间的地理距离起着重要作用，并定义了各个部门之间的许多相互作用。此外，不信任，语言差异，捕捞组织内的合作和领导，以及演员之间缺乏同理心，都是演员在讨论行动计划时面临的障碍。政府部门有能力收集和传播信息，但它还没有以有效的方式分享信息。虽然学术界是一种可靠和恒定的信息来源，但它在社交网络中具有外围作用，并且缺乏通信策略，以使得产生的数据有效地利用。本研究可以为研究机构提供替代途径，以了解他们在审查他们工作的地区的问题时的作用。

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