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Balancing conservation goals and ecotourism development in coastal wetland management in Sri Lanka: A choice experiment

机译：斯里兰卡沿海湿地管理的平衡节约目标与生态旅游发展：选择实验

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摘要

Understanding the tradeoff between tourism development and environmental conservation is essential for the sustainable management of ecotourism. Accordingly, we conducted a choice experiment (CE) using valuation workshops to estimate the preferences of foreign tourists for ecotourism development and biodiversity conservation in Rekawa coastal wetland in Southern Sri Lanka. Transforming preferences into marginal willingness to pay (MWTP), shows that guided-boat trips in Rekawa lagoon is the most important development attribute, followed by increased beach cleanup activities. The MWTP for smaller turtle-watching groups is much lower, but still significant. Tourists are also willing to pay for conservation in the form of efforts to reduce losses in biodiversity. The fact that the CE asks for contributions to future management and improvement fund, and because that many tourists do not intend to return to Rekawa, this implies that elicited values can be interpreted as either non-use or option values for those who intend to return.
机译：了解旅游发展与环境保护之间的权衡对生态旅游的可持续管理至关重要。因此，我们采用估值研讨会进行了选择实验（CE），以估算斯里兰卡南部河南沿海湿地的生态旅游发展和生物多样性保护的外国游客的偏好。将偏好转变为边际支付意愿（MWTP），显示Rekawa Lagoon中的导游旅行是最重要的发展属性，其次是增加海滩清理活动。较小的乌龟观察组的MWTP要低得多，但仍然很重要。游客也愿意以努力的形式支付保护，以减少生物多样性损失。 CE要求对未来的管理和改进基金的贡献要求的事实，因为许多游客不打算返回rekawa，这意味着引发的值可以被解释为打算回来的人的不使用或期权价值。

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