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首页> 外文期刊>Ocean & coastal management >Adaptive governance and coping strategies in the Yucatan Peninsula coasts facing COVID-19
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Adaptive governance and coping strategies in the Yucatan Peninsula coasts facing COVID-19

机译：尤卡坦半岛海岸面向Covid-19的自适应治理和应对策略

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摘要

The COVID-19 pandemic has abruptly transformed a l l social structures around the world, and coastal zones where tourist and fishing activities take place is no exception. Due to the sanitar y measures, restrictions to travel and lock down periods, the tourist sector has been one of the economic sectors most affected by this health and economic crisis. However, it is not the only sector to have been affected, the fisheries sector, being highly dependent on the export market, has also suffered the consequences of this crisis. In this article, we aim to identi f y the main characteristics and key aspects of the fishing and tourist sectors in the states of Yucatan and Campeche, in Mexico, under pandemic dynamics. What ar e the organizational and governance structures that have been developed in response to this world phenomena? To answer this question, we conducted phone in-terviews and reviewed governmental and community actions. Results show that individual survival strategies prevai l as a response to COVID-19, over community or governmental actions. There was limited coordination among the different governance structures, between the community and governmental levels. However, this crisis has also been a period of learning and innovation to implement adaptive governance structures to build resilience and a "new normal social reality".
机译：Covid-19大流行突然改变了世界各地的L L社会结构，以及旅游和捕鱼活动的沿海地区也不例外。由于悉尼明效措，旅游和锁定时期的限制，旅游部门一直是受到这种健康和经济危机影响最大的经济部门之一。但是，它不是唯一受到影响的部门，渔业部门高度依赖出口市场，也遭受了这一危机的后果。在本文中，我们的目标是在大流行动态下识别墨西哥尤卡坦和坎佩切州渔业和旅游部门的主要特征和关键方面。 AR e为响应这个世界现象而开发的组织和治理结构？要回答这个问题，我们进行了The-Terviews并审查了政府和社区行动。结果表明，个人生存策略预见了对Covid-19的回应，社区或政府行为。在社区和政府层面之间，不同的治理结构之间的协调有限。然而，这种危机也是一段时间的学习和创新，以实施适应性治理结构，以建立弹性和“新的正常社会现实”。

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