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A Tribunal Navigating Complex Waters: Implications of the Bay of Bengal Case

机译:法庭在复杂水域中航行:孟加拉湾案的含义

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摘要

The International Tribunal on the Law of the Sea's March 2012 Judgment in the Bay of Bengal Case is a landmark decision in multiple ways. It represents the first maritime boundary to be delimitated by the Tribunal. It is the first adjudication of a maritime boundary in Asia, and it is also the first judicial delimitation of a maritime boundary for parts of the extended continental shelf located seaward of the 200-nautical-mile limit from baselines. While the Tribunal's ruling largely resolves the maritime dispute between Bangladesh and Myanmar, it also raises a number of questions and concerns that are highlighted in this article, including the Tribunal's approach to delimitation both within and beyond the 200-nautical-mile limit, the treatment of islands, the interplay between law of the sea institutions and the creation of a so-called grey area where continental shelf jurisdiction falls to one state and water column jurisdiction to the other.
机译:国际海洋法法庭2012年3月在孟加拉湾一案中的判决是一个具有里程碑意义的裁决,其裁决方式有多种。它代表法庭划定的第一个海上边界。这是亚洲第一次对海洋边界进行裁定,也是对距基准线200海里界限以海的延伸大陆架部分地区的海洋边界的第一个司法界限。法庭的裁决在很大程度上解决了孟加拉国和缅甸之间的海事纠纷,但它也引起了本文中强调的一些问题和关切,包括法庭在200海里范围之内和之外的划界方法,岛屿之间,海洋制度的法律与所谓的灰色地带之间的相互作用,大陆架管辖权属于一个州,水柱管辖权属于另一个州。

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