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Evaluation of ship performance in international maritime transportation using an onboard measurement system - in case of a bulk carrier in international voyages

机译:使用机载测量系统评估国际海上运输中的船舶性能-如果是国际航行中的散货船

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The present global society has made the development of a safe and efficient maritime transportation system more imperative than ever before. Of particular impetus is the steep rise in the price of crude oil, which has required shipping companies to minimize the fuel consumption of their ships. Moreover, the emission of carbon dioxide has been restricted by the EEDI (Energy Efficiency Design Index) issued by the IMO (International Maritime Organization). Weather routing services have become more important to shipping companies. However, there are accuracy deficiencies in the numerical models employed by such services for purposes such as weather forecast and the ship speed loss phenomenon. Moreover, the development of weather routing models has been hampered by insufficient accumulation of continuous data on ship motions, and the navigation, engine, and weather parameters. The data used for this study was collected over one year from a 20,000 DWT class bulk carrier on worldwide voyages. Some new relationships regarding ship motions, speed loss, and wave conditions were developed, which were verified by experimental data and numerical simulations of the frequency response of the ship motion and of the weather and ocean. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:当前的全球社会比以往任何时候都更加迫切需要发展安全高效的海上运输系统。特别的推动力是原油价格的急剧上涨,这要求运输公司将其船舶的燃料消耗降至最低。此外,二氧化碳的排放受到IMO(国际海事组织)发布的EEDI(能源效率设计指数)的限制。天气路线服务对于运输公司而言变得越来越重要。但是,此类服务出于诸如天气预报和船速损失现象之类的目的而使用的数值模型中存在准确性缺陷。此外,天气路线模型的开发因船舶运动,导航,引擎和天气参数的连续数据积累不足而受到阻碍。这项研究使用的数据是在一年内从全球航行的20,000 DWT级散货船上收集的。建立了有关船舶运动,速度损失和波浪状况的一些新关系,并通过实验数据和船舶运动频率响应以及天气和海洋的数值模拟验证了这些关系。 (C)2015 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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