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Effect of a propeller duct on AUV maneuverability

机译:螺旋桨导管对AUV机动性的影响

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摘要

A number of autonomous underwater vehicles, AUV, are equipped with commercial ducted propellers, most of them produced originally for the remote operated vehicle, ROV, industry. However, AUVs and ROVs are supposed to work quite differently since the ROV operates in almost the bollard pull condition, while the AUV works at larger cruising speeds. Moreover, they can have an influence in the maneuverability of AUV due to the lift the duct generates in the most distant place of the vehicle's center of mass. In this work, it is proposed the modeling of the hydrodynamic forces and moment on a duct propeller according to a numerical (CFD) simulation, and analytical and semi-empirical, ASE, approaches. Predicted values are compared to experimental results produced in a towing tank. Results confirm the advantages of the symbiosis between CFD and ASE methods for modeling the influence of the propeller duct in the AUV maneuverability.
机译:许多自动水下航行器AUV都配备了商用管道螺旋桨,其中大多数最初是为遥控车辆ROV工业生产的。但是,AUV和ROV的工作原理应该大不相同,因为ROV几乎在系船柱拉动条件下运行,而AUV却以较大的巡航速度工作。此外,由于管道在车辆质心最远的位置产生的升力,它们可能会影响AUV的可操纵性。在这项工作中,建议根据数值(CFD)模拟以及分析和半经验的ASE方法对导管螺旋桨上的流体动力和力矩进行建模。将预测值与牵引车中产生的实验结果进行比较。结果证实了CFD和ASE方法之间共生的优势,该方法可用于建模螺旋桨导管对AUV机动性的影响。

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