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Dimensional and similitude analysis of stiffened panels under longitudinal compression considering buckling behaviours

机译:考虑屈曲特性的纵向压缩下加筋板的尺寸和相似度分析

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摘要

The collapse behaviours of ship structures are usually validated by testing their small scale models. For thin-wall structures, the scale models obtained by complete geometrical similarity might not be economical or practical in test. The present study aims to figure out an approach to determine the dimensions of small scale models, which have similar collapse behaviours and load carrying capacity with full scale prototypes. For this purpose, the partial similarity methods are used to design the dimensions of scale stiffened panels considering the influence of collapse modes, which could be employed for the experiment in laboratory condition. The proposed approaches assume that three principle parameters dominate the buckling behaviours of stiffened panels, including plate, column and torsional slenderness, which are considered as determinate variables in the analyses of partial similarity methods. The stiffened panels under uniaxial longitudinal compression are simulated by finite element method. The dimensional and similitude analyses of stiffened panels with flanged profiles and flat bars are also performed. The ultimate strength and collapse mode are compared between the small and full scale models. From the comparison, the small scale stiffened panels designed by the partial similarity methods could reasonably represent the collapse behaviours of full scale models.
机译:通常通过测试其小规模模型来验证船舶结构的倒塌行为。对于薄壁结构,通过完全几何相似性获得的比例模型在测试中可能不经济或不实用。本研究旨在找出一种确定小规模模型尺寸的方法,这些模型在全尺寸原型下具有类似的塌陷行为和承载能力。为此,考虑折叠模式的影响,使用局部相似性方法来设计鳞片加筋板的尺寸,该尺寸可用于实验室条件下的实验。所提出的方法假设三个主要参数主导了加劲板的屈曲行为,包括板,柱和扭转细长度,它们在局部相似性方法的分析中被视为决定性变量。采用有限元方法对单轴纵向受压的加筋板进行了模拟。还对带有法兰型材和扁钢的加劲板的尺寸和相似性进行了分析。在小尺寸模型和全尺寸模型之间比较极限强度和破坏模式。通过比较,通过局部相似性方法设计的小尺寸加筋板可以合理地代表全尺寸模型的倒塌行为。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Ocean Engineering》 |2019年第1期|106188.1-106188.16|共16页
  • 作者单位

    Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol Sch Naval Architecture & Ocean Engn Wuhan Hubei Peoples R China;

    Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol Sch Naval Architecture & Ocean Engn Wuhan Hubei Peoples R China|Collaborat Innovat Ctr Adv Ship & Deep Sea Explor Wuhan Hubei Peoples R China;

    Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol Dept Marine Technol Trondheim Norway;

    Wuhan Univ Technol Sch Transportat Wuhan Hubei Peoples R China|Wuhan Univ Technol Minist Educ Key Lab High Performance Ship Technol Wuhan Hubei Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Stiffened panel; Ultimate strength; Finite element method; Ship; Similitude analysis;

    机译:加筋板;极限强度;有限元法;船;相似度分析;

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