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MARINE POLICY and LAW

机译:海洋政策与法律

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摘要

The NOS Center tor Operational Oceanographic Products and Services is responsible for managing the coastal National Water Level Observation Network (NWLON). With 210 continuously operating water level stations on U.S. shorelines and the Great Lakes, the NWLON provides the water level-derived datum reference framework for the nation. The USGS carried out scientific investigations to assist with protecting coastal communities and resources from future flooding. The work included development of the USGS Surge, Wave and Tide Hydrodynamics (SWaTH) network that extends along the Atlantic seaboard from North Carolina to Maine. SWaTH comprises a suite of 40 previously existing and 28 new water level gages, all flood-hardened, to provide real-time, continuous water level data. A key element of the SWaTH strategy included extensive consultation and collaboration with state and local agencies to identify data needs and select priority sites. NOAA's NWLON and the USGS water level networks are two of the 15 U.S. Earth observing systems that were identified as 'Tier l' systems, having high impact on a majority of societal benefit areas, in the National Plan for Civil Earth Observations by the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy. The two agencies are committed to continuing to work together, not only to fill in NWLON network gaps, but also to share technical developments and innovations that will strengthen both networks. As the data are collected and accumulated, they will provide invaluable coastal intelligence for both USGS and NOAA.
机译:NOS操作海洋产品和服务中心负责管理沿海国家水位观测网络(NWLON)。 NWLON在美国海岸线和五大湖地区拥有210个连续运行的水位站,为美国提供了水位基准参考框架。 USGS进行了科学研究,以帮助保护沿海社区和资源免遭未来的洪水袭击。这项工作包括开发USGS喘振,波浪和潮汐流体动力学(SWaTH)网络,该网络沿大西洋海岸从北卡罗来纳州延伸到缅因州。 SWaTH包括一套由40个先前已有的水位计和28个新的水位计组成的套件,所有水位计均经过防洪加固,以提供实时,连续的水位数据。 SWaTH战略的关键要素包括与州和地方机构进行广泛的咨询与合作,以识别数据需求并选择优先站点。在美国白宫国家民用地球观测计划中,NOAA的NWLON和USGS水位网络是美国15个被视为“ Tier l”系统的地球观测系统中的两个,对大多数社会福利地区产生了重大影响科技政策办公室。两家机构致力于继续合作,不仅可以填补NWLON网络的空白,而且可以共享技术发展和创新成果,从而加强这两个网络。随着数据的收集和积累,它们将为USGS和NOAA提供宝贵的海岸情报。

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  • 来源
    《Oceanographic Literature Review》 |2017年第11期|2476-2479|共4页
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