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Wave and tidal power

机译:波浪和潮汐力量

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The dynamic tidal power system adopts a coast perpendicular dike in capturing tidal potential energy and is basin free as opposed to the conventional tidal barrage system. Since it is important for the developers to have detailed information of the power output characteristics prior to implementation, the temporal evolution of the power output has been studied to improve the understanding of the dynamic tidal power resource using a two-dimensional hydrodynamic model. The model accurately simulates the tidal motion characteristic of Chinese marginal seas. As an essential input for the temporal power estimation, the turbine operation is taken into account for this study, while the watertight dike has often been considered in previous feasibility studies. The results show that the monthly average power output increases, reaches a maximum, and then decreases with an increase in the number of turbines. The temporal evolution of power is featured by strong semidiurnal intermittency due to the semidiurnal tide. The peak power is recorded as 2.81 GW during spring tide, when 8% of the dike is opened for turbines. The magnitude reduces in both the middle and neap tide stages. Four peaks in the monthly average hourly power variation histogram were picked up, with much more homogeneity as compared with the power series during any specific tidal stage. Structurally, the T-branch added to the seaward tip of the I-shaped system is called the T end and forms the T-shaped system. It is proposed that this T-shaped system leads to an increase in production. The T end harvests substantially greater M2 energy than K1 energy near the seaward end of the system. The concentration of M2 energy contributes to the improvement in power production.
机译:动态潮汐电力系统采用海岸垂直堤防,以捕获潮汐势能,并且与传统的潮汐系统相反,盆隙是无散流系统。由于开发人员重要的是在实现之前具有电力输出特性的详细信息,因此已经研究了功率输出的时间演变,以改善使用二维流体动力学模型对动态潮汐电源的理解。该模型准确地模拟了中国边缘海洋的潮汐运动特性。作为时间功率估计的必要输入,考虑到这项研究,涡轮机操作,而潜水堤防经常被认为是以前的可行性研究。结果表明,月平均功率输出增加,达到最大值,然后随着涡轮机数量的增加而降低。由于半月潮,功率的时间演变是由强大的半峰间歇性的特征。峰值电源在春季潮汐期间录制为2.81 GW,当8%的堤防打开涡轮机时。幅度在中间和NeA潮汐阶段中减少。与在任何特定潮汐阶段相比,每月平均每小时功率变化直方图的四个峰值拾取了更多的均匀性。在结构上,添加到I形系统的海尖的T形分支称为T端并形成T形系统。提出这种T形系统导致生产增加。 T End收集在系统的海底附近的K1能量大致更大的M2能量。 M2能量的浓度有助于改善电力产生。

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    《Oceanographic Literature Review》 |2020年第12期|2765-2770|共6页
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