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首页> 外文期刊>Oceanographic Literature Review >Temporal shifts in the abundance and feeding of a marine fish community in a coastal lagoon in southeastern mexico
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Temporal shifts in the abundance and feeding of a marine fish community in a coastal lagoon in southeastern mexico

机译:在墨西哥沿海泻湖海洋鱼群的丰富和喂养的时间转变

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摘要

Coastal lagoons are systems that are dominated by the environmental variability caused by seasonal or diel cycles, with a direct effect on fish community composition. The aim of this study was to evaluate the species composition of the fish communities on 2 seasonal scales and analyze the diet composition of marine fish species that use the lagoon at some stage of their life cycles. The study took place in the Carbonera lagoon on the northern coast of Yucatan. Fishes were collected bimonthly (from December 2010 to October 2011) every 2 h using a beach seine net over 24-h cycles. Hydrologic variables and fish community composition were evaluated at nychthemeral and seasonal scales, and significant changes in temperature and salinity were observed. Species richness and diversity of fishes were higher during the night time, with marine species like pigfish (Orthopristis chrysoptera), silver perch (Bairdiella chrysoura), striped mojarra (Eugerres plumieri), and grunts (Haemulon plumieri). Abundance was highest during the daytime because of the presence of schools of juvenile herrings (Harengula clupeola) and residents species (Floridichthys polyommus and Fundulus persimilis). The diet composition of 10 juvenile marine species were analyzed, and four main trophic guilds (piscivores, detritivores, mollusk feeders, and zoobenthivores) were found. The juvenile marine species of commercial value that use the Carbonera lagoon for feeding purposes are mullets, herrings, and grunts. Thus, this system provides resources for juvenile species that are important in artisanal fisheries, and it is therefore very important to make management plans for its protection and conservation.
机译:沿海泻湖是由季节性或DIEL循环引起的环境变异的系统,直接影响鱼群组织。本研究的目的是评估2个季节性尺度的鱼群的物种组成,并分析在其生命周期的某个阶段使用泻湖的海洋鱼类的饮食成分。该研究在尤卡坦北部海岸的Carbonera泻湖中进行。每隔2小时使用24小时以上的海滩围网(2010年12月至2011年10月)收集了鱼类(从2010年12月到2011年10月)。在核算和季节性尺度评估水文变量和鱼群组成,观察到温度和盐度的显着变化。夜间物种丰富性和多样性较高,夜间较高,海洋物种如杀蝇(Orththristis chrysoptera),银色鲈鱼(Bairdiella chrysoura),条纹Mojarra(Eugerres Plumieri)和咕噜声(血露素plumieri)。白天在白天最高,因为有少年鲱鱼(Harengula Clupeola)和居民物种(Floridichthys Polymabus和Syplumilis)的学校的存在。分析了10种幼鱼物种的饮食组成,发现了四个主要的营养基金(PISCIVORIC GUILD(PISCIVORIC GUILOCS(PISCRIVORIVORY,MOLLUSK饲养剂和Zoobenthivores)。使用Carbonera Lagoon供喂养目的的商业价值的少年海洋物种是Mullets,鲱鱼和咕噜声。因此,该系统为在手工渔业中重要的少年物种提供资源,因此对其保护和保护的管理计划非常重要。

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  • 来源
    《Oceanographic Literature Review》 |2021年第6期|1301-1301|共1页
  • 作者单位

    Unidad Multidisciplinaria de Docencia e Investigation Sisal Facultad de Ciencias Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico Puerto de abrigo s/n Sisal Hunucma Yucatan 97355 Mexico;

    Unidad Multidisciplinaria de Docencia e Investigation Sisal Facultad de Ciencias Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico Puerto de abrigo s/n Sisal Hunucma Yucatan 97355 Mexico;

    Unidad Multidisciplinaria de Docencia e Investigation Sisal Facultad de Ciencias Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico Puerto de abrigo s/n Sisal Hunucma Yucatan 97355 Mexico;

    Unidad Multidisciplinaria de Docencia e Investigation Sisal Facultad de Ciencias Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico Puerto de abrigo s/n Sisal Hunucma Yucatan 97355 Mexico;

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