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Long Time Series in US Fisheries Oceanography

机译:美国渔业海洋学的长期序列

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摘要

Few fisheries oceanography surveys in the United States have sampled hydrography and ichthyoplankton or juvenile fishes for 15 years or more. We describe six long time series surveys, including three from the California Current System, and one each from Alaska (Gulf of Alaska, Bering Sea, and the Arctic), the Northeast US Shelf, and the Gulf of Mexico. We examine the applications of long time series data as well as the output of published analyses, Web-based graphical summaries, and quality controlled data to the broader scientific community (including resource managers and stakeholders). Potential improvements to the surveys using new technologies are evaluated, and possible changes in survey design are discussed. We conclude with a summary of the benefits derived from these long time series fisheries oceanography surveys and make the case for their continuation.
机译:在美国,很少有渔业海洋学调查对水文和浮游鱼类或幼鱼采样了15年或更长时间。我们描述了六项长期序列调查,其中三项来自加利福尼亚州电流系统,另一项来自阿拉斯加(阿拉斯加湾,白令海和北极),美国东北大陆架和墨西哥湾。我们研究了长期序列数据的应用以及已发布的分析结果,基于Web的图形摘要以及质量控制数据对更广泛的科学界(包括资源管理者和利益相关者)的输出。评估了使用新技术对调查的潜在改进,并讨论了调查设计的可能变化。最后,我们总结了这些长期系列渔业海洋学调查所带来的好处,并为它们的继续发展提供了理由。

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  • 来源
    《Oceanography》 |2014年第4期|48-67|共20页
  • 作者单位

    Southwest Fisheries Science Center (SWFSC), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), La Jolla, CA, USA;

    Alaska Fisheries Science Center, NOAA, NMFS, Seattle, WA, USA;

    SWFSC, NOAA, NMFS, Santa Cruz, CA, USA;

    Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA;

    Supervisory Research Fisheries, SWFSC, NOAA, NMFS, La Jolla, CA, USA;

    Southeast Fisheries Science Center (SEFSC), NOAA, NMFS, Pascagoula, MS, USA;

    Northeast Fisheries Science Center, NOAA, NMFS, Narragansett, RI, USA;

    SEFSC, NOAA, NMFS, Pascagoula, MS, USA;

    Northwest Fisheries Science Center, Hatfield Marine Science Center, NOAA, NMFS, Newport, OR, USA;

    SWFSC, NOAA, NMFS, La Jolla, CA, USA;

    SWFSC, NOAA, NMFS, La Jolla, CA, USA;

    SEFSC, NOAA, NMFS, Pascagoula, MS, USA;

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