The Southern Ocean Observing System

STEPHEN R. RINTOUL; MICHAEL P. MEREDITH; OSCAR SCHOFIELD; LOUISE NEWMAN

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The Southern Ocean Observing System

机译：南部海洋观测系统

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The Southern Ocean includes the only latitude band where the ocean circles the earth unobstructed by continental boundaries. This accident of geography has profound consequences for global ocean circulation, biogeochemical cycles, and climate. The Southern Ocean connects the ocean basins and links the shallow and deep limbs of the overturning circulation (Rintoul et al., 2001). The ocean's capacity to moderate the pace of climate change is therefore influenced strongly by the Southern Ocean's circulation.

机译：南部海洋是唯一的一个纬度带，在这个纬度带中海洋环绕地球而不受大陆边界的阻碍。这次地理事故对全球海洋环流，生物地球化学循环和气候具有深远的影响。南部海洋连接海盆，并连接倾覆环流的浅肢和深肢（Rintoul等，2001）。因此，海洋调节气候变化步伐的能力受到南大洋环流的强烈影响。

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来源
《Oceanography》 |2012年第3期|p.68-69|共2页
作者
STEPHEN R. RINTOUL; MICHAEL P. MEREDITH; OSCAR SCHOFIELD; LOUISE NEWMAN;
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作者单位

CS/RO Marine and Atmospheric Research, Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia;

Polar Oceans programme, British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, United Kingdom, and Co-Chair of SOOS;

Oceanography, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA, and Co-Chair of SOOS;

Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia;

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1. Developing priority variables ("ecosystem Essential Ocean Variables" - eEOVs) for observing dynamics and change in Southern Ocean ecosystems [J] . Constable, Andrew J., Costa, Daniel P., Schofield, Oscar, Journal of marine systems: journal of the European Association of Marine Sciences and Techniques . 2016,第Null期

机译：开发优先变量（“生态系统基本海洋变量”-eEOV）以观察南大洋生态系统的动态和变化
2. Observing the Ocean with Autonomous and Lagrangian Platforms and Sensors (ALPS): the Role of ALPS in Sustained Ocean Observing Systems [J] . Mary Jane Perry, Daniel L. Rudnick Oceanography . 2003,第4期

机译：使用自主和拉格朗日平台和传感器（ALPS）进行海洋观测：ALPS在持续海洋观测系统中的作用
3. Observing System Simulation Experiments for an array of autonomous biogeochemical profiling floats in the Southern Ocean [J] . Kamenkovich Igor, Haza Angelique, Gray Alison R., Journal of Geophysical Research. Biogeosciences . 2017,第9期

机译：观察南海中的一种自主生物地质化化学分析浮动的系统仿真实验
4. Adaptive Integration of Sub-regional Coastal Ocean Observing Systems: A Case Study of the Coastal Ocean Research and Monitoring Program (CORMP) and the Carolinas Coastal Ocean Observing and Prediction System (Caro-COOPS) [C] . Madilyn Fletcher, Dwayne Porter, Lynn Leonard, Oceans Conference . 2006

机译：亚区域沿海海洋观测系统的自适应整合 - 以沿海海洋研究和监测计划（CORINP）和Carolinas沿海海洋观测和预测系统（Caro-Coops）为例
5. Coastal ocean modeling using variational methods for freshwater dispersal study, data assimilation and observing system design. [D] . Zhang, Weifeng. 2009

机译：使用变分方法进行沿海海洋建模，以进行淡水扩散研究，数据同化和观测系统设计。
6. Polar Ocean Observations: A Critical Gap in the Observing System and Its Effect on Environmental Predictions From Hours to a Season [O] . Gregory C. Smith, Richard Allard, Marcel Babin, -1

机译：极地海洋观测：观测系统的关键缺陷及其对数小时至一个季节的环境预测的影响
7. Assessing change in Southern Ocean ecosystems: implementation through the combined activities of the Southern Ocean Observing System and the ICED Southern Ocean Sentinel [O] . Andrew Constable, Jessica Melbourne-Thomas 2015

机译：评估南大洋生态系统的变化：通过南大洋观测系统和ICED南大洋哨兵的联合活动实施
8. Scientific Design for the Common Module of the Global Ocean Observing System and the Global Climate Observing System: An Ocean Observing System for Climate [R] . 1995

机译：全球海洋观测系统和全球气候观测系统共同模块的科学设计：海洋气候观测系统

The Southern Ocean Observing System

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