SIDEBAR | Millennial-Scale Arctic Climate Change of the Last 3.6 Million Years: Scientific Drilling at Lake El'gygytgyn, Northeast Russia

Julie Brigham-Grette; Martin Melles; Pavel Minyuk; Christian Koeberl

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SIDEBAR | Millennial-Scale Arctic Climate Change of the Last 3.6 Million Years: Scientific Drilling at Lake El'gygytgyn, Northeast Russia

机译：边栏|最近360万年的千禧年北极气候变化：俄罗斯东北部El'gygytgyn湖的科学钻探

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Successful deep drilling at Lake El'gygytgyn (67°30'N, 172°05'E), in the center of western Beringia, recovered 315 m of sediment, representing the longest time-continuous sediment record of past climate change in the terrestrial Arctic. The core was taken using the DOSECC GLAD800 (Global Lake Drilling 800 m) hydraulic/ rotary system engineered for extreme weather, using over-thickened lake ice as a drilling platform. El'gygytgyn is a Yup'ik name that has been variously translated as "the white lake" or "the lake that never thaws." Today, the lake maintains an ice cover nine to 10 months per year.

机译：成功地在Beringia西部中心的El'gygytgyn湖（北纬67°30'，东经172°05'）进行了深层钻探，回收了315 m的沉积物，这是该陆地过去气候变化的最长时间连续沉积记录北极。岩心使用DOSECC GLAD800（全球湖泊钻井800 m）液压/旋转系统设计，该系统设计用于极端天气，使用超厚的湖冰作为钻井平台。吉尔吉（El'gygytgyn）是尤皮克（Yup'ik）的名字，已被不同地翻译为“白湖”或“永不融化的湖”。今天，该湖每年要维持9到10个月的冰川覆盖时间。

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来源
《Oceanography》 |2011年第3期|p.80-81|共2页
作者
Julie Brigham-Grette; Martin Melles; Pavel Minyuk; Christian Koeberl;
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Department of Geosciences, University of Massachusetts,Amherst, MA, USA;

Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, University of Cologne, Cologne,Germany;

North-East Interdisciplinary Scientific Research Institute, Magadan, Russia;

Department of Lithospheric Research, University of Vienna, and Director, Natural History Museum of Vienna, Vienna, Austria;

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1. Millennial-scale vegetation changes in the north-eastern Russian Arctic during the Pliocene/Pleistocene transition (2.7-2.5 Ma) inferred from the pollen record of Lake El'gygytgyn [J] . Andreev Andrei A., Tarasov Pavel E., Wennrich Volker, Quaternary Science Reviews: The International Multidisciplinary Review Journal . 2016,第Null期

机译：从艾尔吉吉金湖的花粉记录推断，在上新世/更新世过渡（2.7-2.5 Ma）期间，俄罗斯东北北极地区的千年尺度植被变化
2. Biogeochemical variability during the past 3.6 million years recorded by FTIR spectroscopy in the sediment record of Lake El'gygytgyn, Far East Russian Arctic [J] . Meyer-Jacob C., Vogel H., Gebhardt A. C., Climate of the Past Discussions . 2014,第1期

机译：FTIR光谱记录的近360万年来俄罗斯远东北极北极Elgygytgyn湖沉积物中的生物地球化学变异性
3. Biogeochemical variability during the past 3.6 million years recorded by FTIR spectroscopy in the sediment record of Lake El'gygytgyn, Far East Russian Arctic [J] . Meyer-Jacob C., Vogel H., Gebhardt A. C., Climate of the Past Discussions . 2014,第1期

机译：FTIR光谱记录的近360万年来俄罗斯远东北极北极Elgygytgyn湖沉积物中的生物地球化学变异性
4. Climate Change Aspects in the New Report on the "Social-Economic Development of Arctic - 2014" (in Russian) [C] . A. N. Piliasov, V. I. Smorchkova International Conference on Permafrost . 2012

机译：关于“北极社会经济发展”的新报告中的气候变化方面（俄语）
5. Quantifying climate variability during the past two thousand years using lake sediments from northeast Baffin Island, Arctic Canada. [D] . Thomas, Elizabeth K. 2008

机译：利用加拿大北极巴芬岛东北部的湖泊沉积物，量化了过去两千年来的气候变化。
6. Climate change and zoonotic infections in the Russian Arctic [O] . Boris Revich, Nikolai Tokarevich, Alan J. Parkinson 2012

机译：俄罗斯北极地区的气候变化和人畜共患病感染
7. Millennial-scale Arctic climate change of the last 3.6 million years: Scientific drilling at Lake El'gygytgyn, Northeast Russia [O] . Brigham-Grette, Julie, Department of Geosciences, Melles, Martin, 2011

机译：过去360万年来千禧年规模的北极气候变化：在俄罗斯东北部的Elgygytgyn湖进行的科学钻探

SIDEBAR | Millennial-Scale Arctic Climate Change of the Last 3.6 Million Years: Scientific Drilling at Lake El'gygytgyn, Northeast Russia

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