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Science, Technology, and People

机译:科学技术与人

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摘要

This article started as an essay about the impact of technology on oceanography. It evolved into a summary of lessons learned and conclusions drawn about how science affects technology, and vice versa, and about the central role of people―scientists and technologists―in the interaction between science and technology. The essay is about three things that may seem quite disconnected: Pasteur's Quadrant, Success Factors for Science and Technology, and Myers-Briggs Type Inventory. The goal is to try to pull these threads together, in an oceanographic context, and build on and borrow from what some others have said and written. In a true big-picture way, my approach will be to discuss some general ideas, and then give some specifics. This will probably be kind of frustrating to those of you who prefer to think in terms of the specifics first, and then let the bigger picture emerge from the details. In fact, this different kind of thinking is part of my message.
机译:本文的开头是关于技术对海洋学的影响的文章。它演变成总结的经验教训,得出关于科学如何影响技术的结论,反之亦然,以及人们(科学家和技术专家)在科学与技术之间的相互作用中的核心作用。这篇文章是关于三件事,它们看起来似乎是脱节的:巴斯德的象限,科学技术的成功因素以及迈尔斯-布里格斯类型清单。目标是尝试在海洋学背景下将这些线索融合在一起,并借鉴其他人的言论和文字。以一种真实的大视角来看,我的方法是讨论一些一般性想法,然后给出一些细节。这对于那些喜欢先考虑细节然后再从细节中展现出更大前景的人们来说可能会令人沮丧。实际上,这种不同的想法是我传达的信息的一部分。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Oceanography》 |2003年第1期|p.4-10|共7页
  • 作者

    Melbourne G. Briscoe;

  • 作者单位

    Office of Naval Research Arlington, Virginia USA;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 海洋学;
  • 关键词

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