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Real exchange rate assessment for Nigeria: an evaluation of determinants, strategies for identification and correction of misalignments

机译:尼日利亚的实际汇率评估:行列式评估,识别和纠正错位的策略

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摘要

By using monthly data for the 2004—2010 period and a vector error correction model approach, this paper evaluates the determinants of real exchange rates for the Nigerian Naira. Estimations suggest that oil prices, broad money supply, level of foreign reserves held by the Central Bank and interest rate differentials with trading partners can be used as good predictors of the long run Naira equilibrium real exchange rate. It is shown that the recent increases in the world price of oil have a significant appreciating effect in the real Naira rate, while increases in the money supply have the opposite impact. The study also uses the behavioural equilibrium exchange rate approach to identify the misalignments in the real Naira rate. Findings point out to the undervaluation of the Naira at the end of 2010.
机译:通过使用2004-2010年期间的月度数据和矢量误差校正模型方法,本文评估了尼日利亚奈拉的实际汇率的决定因素。估计表明,油价,广义货币供应量,中央银行持有的外汇储备水平以及与贸易伙伴的利率差异可以用作长期奈拉均衡实际汇率的良好预测指标。结果表明,最近世界石油价格的上涨对奈拉实际汇率产生了重大的升值作用,而货币供应量的增加则产生了相反的影响。该研究还使用行为均衡汇率方法来识别实际奈拉汇率中的失调。研究结果指出,奈拉币在2010年底被低估了。

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  • 来源
    《OPEC energy review》 |2012年第1期|p.104-123|共20页
  • 作者

    Emre Ozsoz; Mustapha Akinkunmi;

  • 作者单位

    Center for International Policy Studies (CIPS)-Fordham University, Dealy Hall 5th Floor, 441 East Fordham Road, Bronx, NY 10458, USA;

    Brickfield Road Associates, No. 36 Chris Maduike Drive, Off Road 14, Lekki Phase I, Lagos, Nigeria;

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