首页> 外文期刊>Open Systems & Information Dynamics >From the GKLS Equation to the Theory of Solar and Fuel Cells
【24h】

From the GKLS Equation to the Theory of Solar and Fuel Cells

机译:从GKLS方程到太阳能和燃料电池理论

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

The mathematically sound theory of quantum open systems, formulated in the '70s and highlighted by the discovery of Gorini-Kossakowski-Lindblad-Sudarshan (GKLS) equation, found a wide range of applications in various branches of physics and chemistry, notably in the field of quantum information and quantum thermodynamics. However, it took 40 years before this formalism has been applied to explain correctly the operation principles of long existing energy transducers like photovoltaic, thermoelectric and fuel cells. This long path is briefly reviewed from the author's perspective. Finally, the new, fully quantum model of chemical engine based on GKLS equation and applicable to fuel cells or replicators is outlined. The model illustrates the difficulty with an entirely quantum operational definition of work, comparable to the problem of quantum measurement.
机译:量子开放系统的数学上合理的理论在20世纪70年代提出,并因发现Gorini-Kossakowski-Lindblad-Sudarshan(GKLS)方程而得到强调,在物理和化学的各个分支中都有广泛的应用,尤其是在该领域量子信息和量子热力学。但是,花了40年的时间才正式应用这种形式主义来正确解释长期存在的能量转换器(如光伏,热电和燃料电池)的工作原理。从作者的角度简要回顾了这条漫长的道路。最后,概述了基于GKLS方程的,适用于燃料电池或复制器的新型全量子化学发动机模型。该模型说明了工作的完全量子操作定义的难度,与量子测量的问题相当。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号