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Impact of variety and distribution system characteristics on inventory levels at U.S. retailers

机译:品种和分销系统特征对美国零售商库存水平的影响

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摘要

Retail stores offer a variety of products. With the increase in variety, it has often been suggested that it increases higher inventory levels in terms of days of supply. However, fora retail chain having more stores having higher inventories, the inventory growth may be mitigated by having more warehouses supply the stores and exploiting risk pooling benefits. The research work has tried to understand how the number of stores and warehouses in a retail chain actually impacts inventory levels. Based on the prior literature on models of inventory levels, this study has tried to explore the role of various factors in explaining inventories at the firm level by investigating factors such as product variety and distribution system characteristics on the U.S. retail sector.
机译:零售店提供各种产品。随着品种的增加,通常有人建议根据供应天数增加库存水平。但是,对于拥有更多具有较高库存的商店的零售链而言,可以通过让更多的仓库为商店提供库存并利用风险分摊收益来缓解库存增长。研究工作试图了解零售链中的商店和仓库数量实际上如何影响库存水平。根据有关库存水平模型的现有文献,本研究试图通过调查诸如美国零售行业的产品品种和分销系统特征等因素,探索各种因素在解释企业层面的库存中的作用。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Operations Research》 |2014年第2期|105-106|共2页
  • 作者

    Sampath Rajagopalan;

  • 作者单位

    Marshall School of Business,University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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