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Prediction of compression-induced image interpretability degradation

机译:压缩引起的图像可解释性下降的预测

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摘要

Image compression is an important component in modern imaging systems as the volume of the raw data collected is increasing. To reduce the volume of data while collecting imagery useful for analysis, choosing the appropriate image compression method is desired. Lossless compression is able to preserve all the information, but it has limited reduction power. On the other hand, lossy compression, which may result in very high compression ratios, suffers from information loss. We model the compression-induced information loss in terms of the National Imagery Interpretability Rating Scale or NIIRS. NIIRS is a user-based quantification of image interpretability widely adopted by the Geographic Information System community. Specifically, we present the Compression Degradation Image Function Index (CoDIFI) framework that predicts the NIIRS degradation (i.e., a decrease of NIIRS level) for a given compression setting. The CoDIFI-NIIRS framework enables a user to broker the maximum compression setting while maintaining a specified NIIRS rating.
机译:随着收集的原始数据量的增加,图像压缩是现代成像系统中的重要组成部分。为了在收集对分析有用的图像时减少数据量,需要选择适当的图像压缩方法。无损压缩能够保留所有信息,但是还原能力有限。另一方面,可能导致非常高的压缩率的有损压缩遭受信息丢失的困扰。我们根据国家图像可解释性等级量表或NIIRS对压缩引起的信息损失进行建模。 NIIRS是基于用户的图像解释性量化,被地理信息系统社区广泛采用。具体来说,我们介绍了压缩退化图像功能指数(CoDIFI)框架,该框架可预测给定压缩设置下NIIRS的退化(即NIIRS水平的降低)。 CoDIFI-NIIRS框架使用户能够代理最大压缩设置,同时保持指定的NIIRS等级。

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