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Pattern of liquid crystalline droplets induced by two beam interference in azobenzene derivative

机译:偶氮苯衍生物中两束干扰引起的液晶液滴的分布图

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A pattern of liquid crystalline droplets dispersed in the isotropic liquid can be formed during illumination by two interfering laser beams in certain range of the temperature and the light intensity. Azobenzene derivative substituted by long alkyl and alkoxy chains exhibiting smectic phases has been used for the study. The pattern can be reversibly erased and rewritten by shutting down and opening of the interfering beams. Polarized microscope images have shown the formation of numerous liquid crystalline droplets at bright regions of the interference fringes. Influence of the temperature and the light intensity has been studied by measuring the diffraction efficiency dynamics. Photothermal and photoorientational mechanisms of the formation of liquid crystalline droplets pattern have been proposed and discussed.
机译:在照明期间,通过在温度和光强度的一定范围内的两个干涉激光束,可以形成分散在各向同性液体中的液晶液滴的图案。该研究已使用被表现出近晶相的长烷基和烷氧基链取代的偶氮苯衍生物。通过关闭和打开干涉光束,可以可逆地擦除和重写图案。偏光显微镜图像显示出在干涉条纹的明亮区域形成了许多液晶小滴。通过测量衍射效率动力学研究了温度和光强度的影响。已经提出并讨论了形成液晶微滴图案的光热和光取向机制。

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