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Er~(3+) doped waveguide amplifiers written with femtosecond laser in germanate glasses

机译:用飞秒激光写入德国玻璃中的Er〜(3+)掺杂波导放大器

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摘要

The authors report the fabrication and characterization of active waveguides in GeO_2-PbO-Ga_2O_3 glass samples doped with Er~(3+), written with a femtosecond laser delivering pulses of 150 fs duration at 1 kHz repetition rate. Permanent refractive index change was obtained and waveguides were formed under different laser pulse energies and scan velocities. The passive and active optical properties of the waveguides were investigated. The minimum value of propagation loss was of 4.8 dB/cm. Optical amplification at 1.5 μm under 980 nm excitation was observed showing a maximal internal gain of 2.7 dB/cm.
机译:作者报告了掺有Er〜(3+)的GeO_2-PbO-Ga_2O_3玻璃样品中有源波导的制备和表征,该样品用飞秒激光写入,并以1 kHz的重复频率提供150 fs的持续时间。获得了永久的折射率变化,并在不同的激光脉冲能量和扫描速度下形成了波导。研究了波导的无源和有源光学特性。传播损耗的最小值为4.8 dB / cm。在980 nm激发下在1.5μm处观察到光放大,显示最大内部增益为2.7 dB / cm。

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