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Low temperature delayed recombination decay in scintillating garnets

机译:闪烁石榴石的低温延迟重组衰变

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摘要

We study the temperature dependence of delayed recombination decay intensity in a variety of scintillating crystals based on garnet hosts in a wide temperature range 8-500 K. Previous work on several scintillating materials based on silicate hosts showed nonzero constant signal from very low temperatures up to about 120 K. This observation supported a previously suggested hypothesis on low temperature losses of fast scintillation light due to quantum tunneling between the activator and nearby traps. In garnets, the subject of the present article, we observe practically constant signal in the entire monitored temperature range. We thus further test and confirm the quantum tunneling hypothesis in a different class of scintillating materials. We also show that there is no thermal ionization of the activator's excited state in all materials studied, well above room temperature.
机译:我们研究了在8-500 K的宽温度范围内,各种基于石榴石基质的闪烁晶体的延迟复合衰变强度的温度依赖性。先前基于硅酸盐基质的几种闪烁材料的先前研究显示,从非常低的温度到大约120K。这一观察结果支持了先前提出的关于快速闪烁光的低温损失的假设,该假设是由于活化剂和附近陷阱之间的量子隧穿引起的。在石榴石(本文的主题)中,我们在整个监控温度范围内观察到几乎恒定的信号。因此,我们进一步测试并确认了另一类闪烁材料中的量子隧穿假设。我们还表明,在所有研究的材料中(远高于室温)都没有激活剂激发态的热电离。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Optical Materials》 |2015年第2期|127-131|共5页
  • 作者单位

    Institute of Physics ASCR v.v.i. Cukrovarnicka 10 162 53 Prague Czech Republic;

    Physics Department Clarkson University Potsdam NY 13699-5820 United States;

    Czech Technical University FNSPE Brehova 7 115 19 Prague Czech Republic;

    Charles University Faculty of Math. and Physics Ke Karlovu 5 121 16 Prague Czech Republic;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Luminescence; Garnets; Scintillator; Tunneling;

    机译:发光;石榴石;闪烁体挖洞;

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