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The public health response to 'do-it-yourself' urbanism

机译:公共卫生对“自己动手”的城市主义的回应

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摘要

Greater understanding of the important and complex relationship between the built environment and human health has made healthy places' a focus of public health and health promotion. While current literature concentrates on creating healthy places through traditional decision-making pathways (namely, municipal land use planning and urban design processes), this paper explores do-it-yourself (DIY) urbanism: a movement circumventing traditional pathways to, arguably, create healthy places and advance social justice. Despite being aligned with several health promotion goals, DIY urbanism interventions are typically illegal and have been categorized as a type of civil disobedience. This is challenging for public health officials who may value DIY urbanism outcomes, but do not necessarily support the means by which it is achieved. Based on the literature, we present a preliminary approach to health promotion decision-making in this area. Public health officials can voice support for DIY urbanism interventions in some instances, but should proceed cautiously.
机译:对建筑环境与人类健康之间重要而复杂的关系的深入了解,使健康场所成为公共卫生和健康促进的重点。虽然当前的文献集中在通过传统的决策途径(即市政土地使用规划和城市设计过程)来创造健康的地方,但本文探索的是自己动手(DIY)的城市主义:一种绕开传统途径(可以说是创造)的运动健康的地方和促进社会正义。尽管与一些健康促进目标相一致,但DIY城市化干预通常是非法的,被归类为一种公民抗命。对于可能重视DIY城市化成果但不一定支持实现这一目标的公共卫生官员而言,这是一个挑战。根据文献,我们提出了在这一领域进行健康促进决策的初步方法。在某些情况下,公共卫生官员可以对DIY城市化干预表示支持,但应谨慎行事。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Global health promotion》 |2017年第3期|68-70|共3页
  • 作者单位

    Western Univ, Schulich Sch Med & Dent, London, ON, Canada|Western Univ, Sch Hlth Studies, Fac Hlth Sci, London, ON, Canada;

    Vancouver Isl Hlth Author, Victoria, BC, Canada|Univ Victoria, Sch Publ Adm, Victoria, BC, Canada;

    Western Univ, Sch Hlth Studies, Fac Hlth Sci, London, ON, Canada|Western Univ, Dept Geog, Human Environm Anal Lab, Fac Social Sci, London, ON, Canada|Western Univ, Schulich Sch Med & Dent, Dept Paediat, London, ON, Canada|Childrens Hlth Res Inst, London, ON, Canada|Lawson Hlth Res Inst, London, ON, Canada;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    public health; urban planning; urban health; urbanization; policy; politics;

    机译:公共卫生;城市规划;城市卫生;城市化;政策;政治;

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