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首页> 外文期刊>Oryx >New records and a taxonomic review prompts reassessment of Lonchophylla bokermanni, a rare bat endemic to the Brazilian Cerrado
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New records and a taxonomic review prompts reassessment of Lonchophylla bokermanni, a rare bat endemic to the Brazilian Cerrado

机译：新记录和分类学评估提示重新评估了巴西塞拉多特有的罕见蝙蝠Lonchophylla bokermanni

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摘要

Lonchophylla bokermanni is a nectar-feeding bat endemic to south-east Brazil that is currently categorized as Vulnerable in Brazil but as Data Deficient on the IUCN Red List. Originally described in the Cerrado savannah of Minas Gerais state in 1978, the species is known to occur in only two other nearby localities. In the last 2 decades individuals identified as L. bokermanni were recorded in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest, increasing the known range of the species. A recent taxonomic review, however, has shown that Atlantic Forest individuals belong to a separate, new species, Lonchophylla peracchii. L. bokermanni, therefore, is known from only three localities, with an Extent of Occurrence of 1,506 km(2). Because this EOO is < 5,000 km(2), the species is known from <5 localities, and there is a presumed continued decline in its habitat extent and quality, it should be categorized as Endangered on the IUCN Red List. We recommend that the state of the three known populations of L. bokermanni be evaluated, and that surveys for further populations are required, particularly in Serra do Cipo National Park.
机译：Lonchophylla bokermanni是巴西东南部特有的花蜜摄食蝙蝠，目前在巴西被列为易危物种，但在世界自然保护联盟红色名录中数据不足。该物种最初于1978年在Minas Gerais州的Cerrado稀树草原上描述，该物种仅在另外两个附近地区发生。在过去的20年中，在巴西大西洋森林中记录了被识别为博克曼尼氏菌的个体，从而增加了该物种的已知范围。但是，最近的分类学评论显示，大西洋森林的个体属于一个单独的新物种，即长叶紫苏。因此，仅从三个地方就知道博克曼尼杆菌，发生范围为1,506 km（2）。因为该EOO小于5,000 km（2），所以该物种是从<5个地方得知的，并且其栖息地范围和质量可能会持续下降，因此应在IUCN红色名录中将其归为濒危物种。我们建议评估博克曼氏乳杆菌的三个已知种群的状况，并且需要对其他种群进行调查，尤其是在塞拉杜奇波国家公园。

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  • 来源
    《Oryx》 |2015年第1期|71-73|共3页
  • 作者

    Martins Teixeira Tiago Souto; Dias Daniela; Vale Mariana M.;

  • 作者单位

    Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Biol, Dept Ecol, Lab Vertebrados, BR-21941599 Rio De Janeiro, Ilha Fundao, Brazil|Univ Estado Rio De Janeiro, Inst Biol, Programa Posgrad Ecol & Evolucao, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil;

    Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Inst Oswaldo Cruz, Lab Biol & Parasitol Mamiferos Silvestres Reserva, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil;

    Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Biol, Dept Ecol, Lab Vertebrados, BR-21941599 Rio De Janeiro, Ilha Fundao, Brazil;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    Brazil; Cerrado; Chiroptera; conservation status; IUCN; Neotropics;

    机译：巴西;塞拉多;鳞翅目;保护状态;自然保护联盟;嗜中性;

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