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首页> 外文期刊>Oryx >Big cat in well: an unconventional threat to leopards in southern India
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Big cat in well: an unconventional threat to leopards in southern India

机译：良好的大猫：对印度南部的豹纹威胁的非常规威胁

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摘要

The Vulnerable leopardPanthera pardusis declining as a result of poaching, habitat loss, retaliatory killing and collisions with vehicles. In the southern Indian state of Karnataka there is also an unconventional threat that has received little attention: leopards accidentally falling into unsecured open wells. During 2008-2017 there were 70 incidents of leopards falling into wells, in 10 of 30 districts, with the greatest number recorded in Udupi district (46%). Leopards were released at the site (40%, n = 28), or assisted to escape on their own or were translocated after rescue (41%, n = 29). Eleven per cent (n = 8) of the leopards died as a result of the fall, and 7% (n = 5) were sent to zoos, with serious injuries. The highest number of falls occurred during the pre-monsoon and monsoon seasons in districts with high rainfall, which may curtail visibility. Open wells are an emerging threat to the leopard and other animal species, and require covers and the security of a parapet.
机译：由于偷猎，栖息地损失，与车辆碰撞，脆弱的豹纹帕特拉Pardusis下降。在印度南部卡纳塔克邦，也有一个非常规的威胁，这已经收到了很少的注意：豹子意外地落入无抵押的开放井。在2008 - 2017年期间，在30个地区的10个地区，有70个豹子落入井中，其中包括乌杜普区的最大数量（46％）。豹纹在网站上释放（40％，N = 28），或者辅助在其自身或救援后搬出（41％，n = 29）。由于下降，11％（n = 8）的豹子死亡，7％（n = 5）被送到动物园，严重伤害。在季风前季度和季风季节的季度最高的瀑布，在降雨量高的地区，可能会减少可见性。开放井是对豹子和其他动物物种的新兴威胁，需要覆盖和栏杆的安全性。

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  • 来源
    《Oryx》 |2020年第5期|658-660|共3页
  • 作者

    Gubbi Sanjay; Kolekar Aparna; Chakraborty Pallabi; Kumara Vijaya;

  • 作者单位

    Nat Conservat Fdn 1311 12th Main Vijayanagara Mysore 570017 Karnataka India|Kuvempu Univ Dept Wildlife & Management Shankarghatta India;

    Nat Conservat Fdn 1311 12th Main Vijayanagara Mysore 570017 Karnataka India;

    Nat Conservat Fdn 1311 12th Main Vijayanagara Mysore 570017 Karnataka India;

    Kuvempu Univ Dept Wildlife & Management Shankarghatta India;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    India; leopard; open well; Panthera pardus; spatio-temporal trend; threats;

    机译：印度;豹;开放良好;Panthera Pardus;时空趋势;威胁;

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