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Trade liberalization, economic growth, and income distribution in a multiple-cone neoclassical growth model

机译:多锥新古典增长模型中的贸易自由化,经济增长和收入分配

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摘要

The empirical literature on trade liberalization reflects two puzzles. First, the effect of trade liberalization on economic growth is ambiguous. Second, the effect of trade liberalization by developing countries on their income distribution is ambiguous. This paper attempts to explain simultaneously these two puzzles, based on a multiple-cone neoclassical growth model. The model shows that countries that are labour abundant in a global sense may see a rise in income inequality and a fall in per capita gross domestic product with liberalization if they are capital abundant in a local sense. The results suggest that the existence of multiple cones and the multiple steady states within the same cone, or the existence of global and local factor abundances, can be a possible explanation of these puzzles.
机译:关于贸易自由化的经验文献反映了两个难题。首先,贸易自由化对经济增长的影响是模棱两可的。第二,发展中国家贸易自由化对其收入分配的影响是模棱两可的。本文尝试根据多锥体新古典增长模型同时解释这两个难题。该模型显示,如果在全球范围内拥有丰富的资本,那么在自由化的背景下,具有全球意义上的劳动力丰富的国家可能会看到收入不平等的加剧和人均国内生产总值的下降。结果表明,存在多个锥和同一锥内的多个稳态,或者存在全局和局部因子丰度,可能是这些难题的可能解释。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Oxford Economic Papers》 |2012年第4期|p.655-674|共20页
  • 作者

    Kozo Kiyota;

  • 作者单位

    Faculty of Business Administration, Yokohama National University, 79-4 Tokiwadai, Hodogaya, Yokohama 240-8501, Japan;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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