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Nebula: Distributed Edge Cloud for Data Intensive Computing

机译:星云:用于数据密集型计算的分布式边缘云

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Centralized cloud infrastructures have become the popular platforms for data-intensive computing today. However, they suffer from inefficient data mobility due to the centralization of cloud resources, and hence, are highly unsuited for geo-distributed data-intensive applications where the data may be spread at multiple geographical locations. In this paper, we present Nebula: a dispersed edge cloud infrastructure that explores the use of voluntary resources for both computation and data storage. We describe the lightweight Nebula architecture that enables distributed data-intensive computing through a number of optimization techniques including location-aware data and computation placement, replication, and recovery. We evaluate Nebula performance on an emulated volunteer platform that spans over 50 PlanetLab nodes distributed across Europe, and show how a common data-intensive computing framework, MapReduce, can be easily deployed and run on Nebula. We show Nebula MapReduce is robust to a wide array of failures and substantially outperforms other wide-area versions based on emulated existing systems.
机译:集中式云基础架构已成为当今数据密集型计算的流行平台。但是,由于云资源的集中化,它们的数据移动效率低下,因此非常不适合地理分布的数据密集型应用程序,在这些应用程序中数据可能分布在多个地理位置。在本文中,我们介绍了Nebula:一个分散的边缘云基础架构,该基础架构探索了将自愿性资源用于计算和数据存储的用途。我们描述了轻量级的Nebula体系结构,该体系结构通过许多优化技术来实现分布式数据密集型计算,这些技术包括位置感知数据以及计算放置,复制和恢复。我们在遍布欧洲的50多个PlanetLab节点的仿真志愿者平台上评估了Nebula的性能,并展示了如何轻松地在Nebula上轻松部署和运行通用的数据密集型计算框架MapReduce。我们展示了Nebula MapReduce对各种各样的故障具有鲁棒性,并且在性能上远远超过了基于模拟现有系统的其他广域网版本。

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