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Fei Teng 64 Stream Processing System: Architecture, Compiler, and Programming

机译:飞腾64流处理系统:体系结构,编译器和编程

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摘要

The stream architecture is a novel microprocessor architecture with wide application potential. It is critical to study how to use the stream architecture to accelerate scientific computing programs. However, existing stream processors and stream programming languages are not designed for scientific computing. To address this issue, we design and implement a 64-bit stream processor, Fei Teng 64 (FT64), which has a peak performance of 16 Gflops. FT64 supports two kinds of communications, message passing and stream communications, based on which, an interconnection architecture is designed for a FT64-based high-performance computer. This high-performance computer contains multiple modules, with each module containing eight FT64s. We also design a novel stream programming language, stream Fortran 95 (SF95), together with the compiler SF95 compiler, so as to facilitate the development of scientific applications. We test nine typical scientific application kernels on our FT64 platform to evaluate this design. The results demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of FT64 and its compiler for scientific computing.
机译:流架构是一种具有广泛应用潜力的新型微处理器架构。研究如何使用流架构来加速科学计算程序至关重要。但是,现有的流处理器和流编程语言不是为科学计算而设计的。为解决此问题,我们设计并实现了64位流处理器Fei Teng 64(FT64),其峰值性能为16 Gflops。 FT64支持两种通信,即消息传递和流通信,在此基础上,为基于FT64的高性能计算机设计了一种互连体系结构。这台高性能计算机包含多个模块,每个模块包含八个FT64。我们还设计了一种新颖的流编程语言,即流Fortran 95(SF95),以及编译器SF95编译器,以促进科学应用程序的开发。我们在FT64平台上测试了九种典型的科学应用内核,以评估该设计。结果证明了FT64及其编译器用于科学计算的有效性和效率。

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