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From Discourse to Action: An Analysis on Securitization Policies in Turkey

机译:从话语到行动:土耳其的证券化政策分析

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This article analyzes the results of two general elections in Turkey, June and November 2015, in light of the securitization policies applied by the AKP government. The aim is to shed light on the reasons for AKP ’s recovery between the two elections, despite ongoing economic, social, and political problems. The article explains AKP ’s grip on a strong support base through three interdependent reasons—the specter of the 1980 military coup, identity-based voting preferences, and successfully implemented securitization policies of the AKP . The first two reasons best explain the election successes of the AKP from 2002 to 2013, among other factors. In addition, these two factors constitute the political context in which the AKP managed to build an authoritarian regime. AKP ’s implementation of securitization policies, on the other hand, is more adequate in explaining post-2013 policies and electoral successes, especially its recovery from June to November 2015. In addition, this article also aims to provide insights, based on the Turkish case, on how authoritarian governments manage to gather and secure public support, despite economic, social, and political turmoil and when and how securitization policies might fail and succeed.
机译:本文根据AKP政府采取的证券化政策,分析了2015年6月和11月在土耳其举行的两次大选的结果。目的是阐明尽管出现了持续的经济,社会和政治问题,但两次选举之间AKP得以恢复的原因。这篇文章解释了AKP出于三个相互依赖的原因而获得强大支持的原因-1980年军事政变的幽灵,基于身份的投票偏好以及成功实施了AKP的证券化政策。除其他因素外,前两个原因最能说明AKP在2002年至2013年的选举成功。此外,这两个因素构成了AKP设法建立威权政权的政治背景。另一方面,AKP实施证券化政策更能解释2013年后的政策和选举取得的成功,尤其是从2015年6月至2015年11月的复苏。此外,本文还旨在提供基于土耳其语的见解案例探讨了尽管经济,社会和政治动荡,威权政府如何设法收集并获得公众支持,以及证券化政策何时以及如何失败和成功。

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