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Good Governance, State Capacity, and the Millennium Development Goals

机译:善政,国家能力和千年发展目标

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International development agencies argue that "good governance' is crucial to attaining the Mil lennium Development Goals (MDGs), but there are many ways to define and measure good governance. The paper begins by examining the World Bank's minimal state conception of gov ernance and then proposes an alternative approach based on strengthening state capacity. The paper tests this framework by developing a provisional Millennium Governance Index (MGI) for 126 countries. In comparative empirical analysis, the MGI has noticeably higher statistical correlations than the World Bank's governance indicators on six out of seven MDGs even after controlling for per capita income levels.
机译:国际发展机构认为,“善治”对于实现“千年发展目标”至关重要,但定义和衡量善治的方法有很多,本文首先考察了世界银行对政府的最低限度的国家概念,然后提出了一种基于加强国家能力的替代方法,本文通过为126个国家制定了临时的千年治理指数(MGI)对该框架进行了测试,在比较实证分析中,MGI在六个方面的统计相关性明显高于世界银行的治理指标。即使控制了人均收入水平,仍然有七个千年发展目标。

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