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A User Study of Semi-Autonomous and Autonomous Highway Driving: An Interactive Simulation Study

机译:半自动和自动高速公路驾驶的用户研究:交互式仿真研究

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摘要

The aim of this study is to explore user acceptance of semi-autonomous and fully autonomous vehicles on a highway through the use of an interactive simulator. Participants were asked to experience driving modes with three different levels of autonomy and complete questionnaires with items selected from traditional and automotive-specific technology acceptance models. The three levels of automation included manual driving (no-automation as a baseline condition), semi-autonomous driving where drivers were able to indicate lane change decisions, and fully autonomous driving. Results indicate that within the limited experience of the interactive simulation, users grew to like the automated system as much as manual control during later portions of the study. Overall, this work suggests that the driver will quickly grow to like automated driving features and may rapidly become less anxious about the loss of control experienced.
机译:这项研究的目的是通过使用交互式模拟器来探索用户对高速公路上半自动和全自动驾驶汽车的接受程度。要求参与者体验具有三种不同级别的自主权的驾驶模式,并填写从传统和汽车特定技术接受模型中选择的项目的完整问卷。自动化的三个级别包括手动驾驶(无自动驾驶作为基准条件),半自动驾驶(驾驶员可以指示车道变更决定)和全自动驾驶。结果表明,在交互式模拟的有限经验范围内,用户在研究的后期部分逐渐喜欢自动系统,而手动控制也是如此。总体而言,这项工作表明驾驶员将迅速成长为喜欢自动驾驶功能的人,并且可能会很快变得不担心失去控制。

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  • 来源
    《IEEE pervasive computing》 |2019年第1期|49-58|共10页
  • 作者单位

    MIT 77 Massachusetts Ave Cambridge MA 02139 USA;

    MIT New England Univ Transportat Ctr 77 Massachusetts Ave Cambridge MA 02139 USA|MIT AgeLab 77 Massachusetts Ave Cambridge MA 02139 USA;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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