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Making Folk Psychology Explicit

机译:显露民间心理学

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One of the central explananda in the debate on social cognition is the interpretation of other people in terms of reasons for action. There is a growing dissatisfaction among participants in the debate concerning the descriptive adequacy of the traditional belief-desire model of action interpretation. Applying this model as an explanatory model at the subpersonal level threatens to leave the original explanandum largely unarticulated. Against this background we show how Brandom’s deontic scorekeeping model can be used as a valuable descriptive tool for making folk psychology explicit. Following Brandom’s non-formalist and non-mentalistic account of reason discourse, we suggest that the process of making sense of others is best captured as proceeding from a ‘factive’ baseline. According to this picture the ascription of beliefs and desires is not the default interpretation strategy, but rather the result of prior scaffolding of the agent’s deontic score. We close by discussing Brandom’s model in the light of empirical findings on the ontogeny of reason attribution.
机译:关于社会认知的辩论的中心解释之一是根据行动原因对其他人的解释。关于传统的信念-欲望行动解释模型的描述性充分性的辩论中,参与者之间的不满情绪日益增加。在低人称水平上将此模型用作解释性模型可能会使原始解释大为不清晰。在这种背景下,我们展示了布兰登姆(Brandom)的论据记分模型如何用作使民俗心理学明确化的宝贵描述工具。遵循布兰登对理性话语的非形式主义和非心理主义解释之后,我们建议最好从“主动”基准出发来把握他人的意义。根据这张图片,信念和欲望的归属不是默认的解释策略,而是代理人的配乐分数事先被搁置的结果。最后,我们根据关于理性归因的本体论的经验发现来讨论布兰登的模型。

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